APPLICATION OF JET MIXERS FORPREPARATION OF RAW MATERIALS FOR PRIMARY PROCESSING PLANTS OIL REFINING

A. Gumerov, G. Sidorov, R. Musaeva
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Abstract

In the oil and gas industry, bottom sediments are deposited in reservoirs, which reduce the efficiency of oil refining. The optimal yield of light oil products during primary oil refining was considered. To achieve high energy efficiency, it is necessary to compound the oil in the tank using agitators. The available propeller agitators are considered, and their shortcomings are revealed. The disadvantages include: high repair costs, the presence of an electric motor that increases the fire hazard of production, the occurrence of axial loads as a result of rotation and clogging of impurities in the propeller blades. A jet mixer can compensate for the disadvantages of propeller agitators. The simulation was performed using the ANSYS CFX software package. Models have been developed for: cyclic mixing; mixing with a propeller agitator; mixing with a jet agitator. A strength calculation was performed with the ANSYS-Static Structural module with imported data from ANSYS CFX for the propeller and jet agitator. It is revealed that the jet mixer, with its simple design and operation in comparison with other compounding methods, allows to achieve better mixing and lower loads on the tank.
射流混合器在初级加工厂原料制备、炼油中的应用
在石油和天然气工业中,底部沉积物沉积在储层中,降低了炼油效率。考虑了一次炼油过程中轻质油产品的最佳收率。为了实现高能效,必须使用搅拌器对油箱中的油进行复合。对现有的螺旋桨搅拌器进行了分析,指出了它们的不足。缺点包括:维修成本高,电动机的存在增加了生产的火灾危险,由于螺旋桨叶片中杂质的旋转和堵塞而产生轴向载荷。喷射混合器可以弥补螺旋桨搅拌器的缺点。采用ANSYS CFX软件包进行仿真。已建立了以下模型:循环混合;用螺旋桨搅拌器搅拌;用喷射搅拌器搅拌。利用ANSYS-静态结构模块,导入ANSYS CFX数据,对螺旋桨和射流搅拌器进行了强度计算。结果表明,与其他混合方法相比,射流混合器的设计和操作简单,可以达到更好的混合效果和更低的罐体负荷。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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