Pengaruh Penganggaran Partisipatif Dan Asimetri Informasi Terhadap Budgetary Slack Dengan Moral Equity Sebagai Variabel Moderasi

Salman Hafidz Iriansyah, Harry Suharman, Syaiful Rahman Soenaria
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Research on the effect of participatory budgeting and information asymmetry on budgetary slack still shows the inconsistency of conflicting results. This study aims to provide empirical evidence about the effect of participatory budgeting and information asymmetry on the tendency to make budgetary slack and the effect of moral equity as a moderating variable on the relationship between the variables of participatory budgeting, information asymmetry, and budgetary slack. The object of this research is all managers who work at PT. Pos Indonesia (Persero), PT. Pindad (Persero), PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) and PT. Len Industri (Persero), except for the board of directors. Data were collected using a research instrument in the form of a questionnaire with a total of 70 respondents. The analysis model used was moderated regression analysis (MRA - Moderated Regression Analysis). The results showed that: 1) Participatory budgeting had a positive and significant effect on budgetary slack as indicated by the coefficient value of participatory budgeting of 1.012 with a significance level of (4.999>1.998). 2) Information asymmetry has a significant negative effect on budgetary slack as indicated by the information asymmetry coefficient value of -1.7382 with a significance level of (-3.394 > - 1.998). 3). The results of the analysis show that moral equity is proven to be a moderator between participatory budgeting and information asymmetry towards budgetary slack in a positive direction. So it can be understood that budgetary slack can be reduced by increasing participatory budgeting and information asymmetry through moral equity.Keywords: Participatory Budgeting, Information Asymmetry, Budgetary Slack, Moral Equity
参与预算和信息不对称对温和变量道德平等的影响
关于参与式预算和信息不对称对预算松弛的影响的研究仍然显示出冲突结果的不一致性。本研究旨在为参与式预算和信息不对称对预算宽松倾向的影响以及道德公平作为调节变量对参与式预算、信息不对称和预算宽松变量之间关系的影响提供实证证据。本研究的对象是除董事会外,在PT. Pos Indonesia (Persero), PT. Pindad (Persero), PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero)和PT. Len Industri (Persero)工作的所有管理人员。数据收集使用的研究工具,以问卷的形式,共有70名受访者。采用的分析模型为适度回归分析(MRA - moderated regression analysis)。结果表明:1)参与式预算对预算松弛有显著的正向影响,参与式预算的系数值为1.012,显著性水平为(4.999>1.998)。2)信息不对称对预算松弛有显著的负向影响,信息不对称系数值为-1.7382,显著性水平为(-3.394 > - 1.998)。3)分析结果表明,道德公平在参与式预算与预算松弛信息不对称之间起到正向调节作用。因此可以理解为,通过道德公平增加参与式预算和信息不对称可以减少预算松弛。关键词:参与式预算,信息不对称,预算松弛,道德公平
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