Comparison between Predicted Rock Mass Classes and Actual Rock Mass Classes in Headrace Tunnel of Upper Mai Hydroelectric Project, Nepal

Kanchan Chaulagai
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Abstract

This study involves comparison of predicted rock mass classes in design stage with actual rock mass classes of headrace tunnel of Upper Mai Hydroelectric Project. The total length of headrace tunnel is 2070.52 m. The lithology of the study area consists of gneiss, schistose gneiss and mica schist. The rock mass classifications, Q-system were used to predict rock mass classes during the design phase as well as for classify rock mass during excavation of headrace tunnel. The applicability and validity of proposed classification has been checked by comparing the prediction with actual observation after completion of excavation. It was found that the predicted classes does not exactly matches with the actual rock masses as a results effecting in construction time as well as in cost and economy of the project. HYDRO Nepal JournalJournal of Water Energy and EnvironmentIssue No: 22Page: 41-44Uploaded date: January 14, 2018
尼泊尔上迈水电站引水隧洞预测岩体等级与实际岩体等级的比较
本文对上麦水电站引水隧洞设计阶段预测岩体等级与实际岩体等级进行了比较研究。引水隧洞总长度2070.52 m。研究区岩性主要为片麻岩、片麻片麻岩和云母片岩。采用岩体分类、q -系统对设计阶段的岩体分类进行预测,并对引水隧洞开挖过程中的岩体进行分类。通过开挖完成后的预测与实际观测对比,验证了所提出分类方法的适用性和有效性。结果表明,预测的岩体等级与实际岩体并不完全吻合,这不仅影响了工程的施工时间,也影响了工程的成本和经济性。水电尼泊尔学报水能源与环境杂志第22期:41-44页上传日期:2018年1月14日
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