Defending Dispositionalism of Color:: The Phenomenology and the Ontology of Color

Yasushi Ogusa
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Abstract

Dispositionalism of color claims that colors are dispositions to cause certain sorts of visual experiences in perceivers. Lately, this theory has been criticized as conflicting with the phenomenology of color experiences. Critics insist that our visual experiences represent colors not as dispositional properties, but as simple, monadic, intrinsic features of physical objects, and that this poses a serious threat to dispositionalism. First, I will examine four versions of this kind of objection and defend dispositionalism against them. Second, based on these considerations, I will explicate the notion of ‘certain sorts of visual experiences’ that dispositionalists refer to. More specifically, I will offer a promising view of color experiences through examining the phenomenon
捍卫色彩配置论:现象学与色彩本体论
色彩倾向论认为,色彩是一种倾向,可以在感知者中引起某种视觉体验。最近,这一理论被批评为与色彩体验现象学相冲突。批评家们坚持认为,我们的视觉体验并不是把颜色作为一种性格属性来表现,而是作为一种简单的、一元的、物理对象的内在特征来表现,这对性格论构成了严重的威胁。首先,我将考察这类反对意见的四个版本,并对它们进行辩护。其次,基于这些考虑,我将解释性格主义者所指的“某些类型的视觉体验”的概念。更具体地说,我将通过对这一现象的研究,为色彩体验提供一个有希望的观点
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