Anterior crossbite correction in early mixed dentition stage using functional jaw orthopedics principles: a case report with two-years follow-up

Abstract

. A five-year-old and four-month-old male patient presented with Class I malocclusion, anterior crossbite (pseudo-class III) with an overbite, midline deviation to the left (5 mm), left unilateral chewing preference, and incisors in bi-retrusion with diastemas. Initial Bimler cephalometry showed negative anterior face angle (< A), negative bone overjet (A’B’), mesoprosope biotype, negative suborbital facial index, microrhinic dysplasia, and reduced T-TM distance. Pre-treatment gnathostatic models revealed vertical asymmetry and increased left occlusal plane. After the initial assessment, we initiated the treatment with resin-composite planas direct tracks in the deciduous upper molar surface to lift the bite. The patient was oriented to perform right-side mastication movements using hyperboloid exercises. After one month, a new resin-composite lift was carried out in the lower deciduous molar occlusion surface. Planas direct tracks were built directly