ANALYSIS OF MATERNAL AGE AT MARRIED, NUMBER OF CHILDREN, HISTORY OF BREASTFEEDING, MOTHER'S EDUCATION AND HIGH RISK OF PREGNANCY WITH INCIDENCE OF STUNTING IN CHILDREN UNDER FIVE-YEARS

EkaEka Sri Purwandari, Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah Adnani, R. Astutik
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Background: Stunting among children is a problem that has received serious attention from the Indonesian government. Incidence of stunting has decreased from year to year, but the decline still does not meet the World Health Organization (WHO) target. Stunting occurs as a result of chronic malnutrition, especially during the first 1000 days of birth as a vital phase. Chronic nutritional deficiency as a toddler can be caused by various factors, including exclusive breastfeeding, the number of children that must be borne by the family and mother's education. Purpose: This study aimed to analyse the age of the women at marriage, the number of children, mother’s education, history of breastfeeding and pregnancy risk with the incidence of stunting in children under five years.. Methods: The design of this study was analytic with a cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted on toddlers aged 13-60 months in a village of East Java Province, Indonesia, with a sample size of 110 children under five. The statistical test used logistic regression with a confidence level of 95%. Results: Data analysis using logistic regression reveal the relationship between the dependent variable and the incidence of toddler stunting, the following results were obtained: from the mother's age at marriage, the value of ? 0.286, the number of family members ? 0.587, mother's education, ? 0.002, history of breastfeeding, ? 0.884, risk of pregnancy ? 0.696. of the five factors associated with the incidence of under-five stunting in this study, it shows that only mother's education has a very significant relationship with the incidence of under-five stunting (? = 0.002
母亲结婚年龄、子女数量、母乳喂养史、母亲受教育程度、妊娠高危与5岁以下儿童发育迟缓发生率的关系分析
背景:儿童发育迟缓是印尼政府高度重视的一个问题。发育迟缓的发病率逐年下降,但仍未达到世界卫生组织(世卫组织)的目标。发育迟缓是慢性营养不良的结果,特别是在出生后的头1000天,这是一个至关重要的阶段。幼儿时期的慢性营养缺乏可由多种因素引起,包括纯母乳喂养、必须由家庭抚养的孩子数量和母亲的教育。目的:分析妇女结婚年龄、子女数量、母亲受教育程度、母乳喂养史和妊娠风险与5岁以下儿童发育迟缓发生率的关系。方法:采用横断面分析法设计本研究。本研究在印度尼西亚东爪哇省的一个村庄对13-60个月的幼儿进行了研究,样本量为110名5岁以下儿童。统计检验采用logistic回归,置信水平为95%。结果:数据分析采用logistic回归揭示因变量与幼儿发育迟缓发生率之间的关系,得到以下结果:来自母亲的结婚年龄,值?家庭成员有多少?0.587,母亲的教育,?0.002,母乳喂养史,?0.884,怀孕风险?0.696. 在本研究中与5岁以下发育迟缓发生率相关的5个因素中,只有母亲受教育程度与5岁以下发育迟缓发生率有非常显著的关系(?= 0.002
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