Global Semantics with Boundary Constraint Knowledge Graph for Chinese Financial Event Detection

Yin Wang, Nan Xia, Xiangfeng Luo, Jinhui Li
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Chinese financial event detection has a great significance in the application of financial risk analysis, en-terprise management and decision-making. The existing tasks of Chinese event detection are mainly regarded as character-based or word-based classification, which suffers from the ambiguity of trigger words. These tasks only concentrate on local information (e.g character and word), which loses sight of global information like sentence semantics. Furthermore, in the finance field, there exists the problem of fuzzy boundary between different event types. In this paper, we propose a global semantics with boundary constraint knowledge graph (BCKG) for Chinese financial event detection, which considers both sentence semantics and boundary knowledge. At first, Chinese financial dataset (CFD) is constructed by considering the complexity in financial area. And then, the sentence seman-tics embedding is obtained by pre-training BERT fine-tuning mechanism to address the problem of ambiguity of trigger words, which considers both syntactic information and context sentence semantics comprehensively. Finally, we construct the BCKG for financial event, which can add additional prior knowledge to solve fuzzy boundary problem. The proposed method for event detection achieves outstanding performance on standard ACE 2005 Chinese dataset and constructed CFD. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
基于边界约束知识图的全局语义中文金融事件检测
中国财务事件检测在财务风险分析、企业管理和决策等方面的应用具有重要意义。现有的汉语事件检测任务主要是基于字符或基于词的分类,受到触发词歧义的影响。这些任务只关注局部信息(如字符和单词),而忽略了句子语义等全局信息。此外,在金融领域,不同事件类型之间存在模糊边界问题。本文提出了一种同时考虑句子语义和边界知识的中文金融事件检测全局语义与边界约束知识图(BCKG)。首先,考虑金融领域的复杂性,构建中国金融数据集(CFD)。然后,综合考虑句法信息和上下文句子语义,通过预训练BERT微调机制获得句子语义嵌入,解决触发词歧义问题。最后,我们构建了财务事件的BCKG,它可以增加额外的先验知识来解决模糊边界问题。本文提出的事件检测方法在标准的ACE 2005中文数据集和构建的CFD上取得了优异的性能。实验结果证明了该方法的有效性。
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