Entrepreneurial finance: financing antecedents and SMEs performance

M. Rita, Sugeng Wahyudi
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Abstract

Various previous research has been conducted on the relationship between a cognitive bias and financing decisions by entrepreneurs. Besides that, it still needs to be examined whether a cognitive bias is related with SMEs performance through company finances. The purpose of this research is to test financing antecedents and SMEs performance. One kind of a creative industry, batik SMEs that are located in Pekalongan, Central Java, Indonesia, are the object of this research. There were 190 respondents chosen from batik entrepreneurs. The holistic testing of this empirical model used structural equation modelling (SEM) with an AMOS program. The research results found that an entrepreneur’s cognitive bias has a significant positive bias towards financing. Meanwhile, entrepreneurial orientation and financing also are proven to have a significant positive influence towards SMEs performance. No entrepreneurial orientation influence was discovered towards SMEs performance. Furthermore, the output analysis revealed there is an indication of a strong relationship between a cognitive bias and entrepreneurial orientation. Therefore, this model can be revised, developed, and retested by considering the agenda of this research to enrich insights in the entrepreneurial finance sphere.
创业融资:融资前提与中小企业绩效
前人已经对企业家的认知偏差与融资决策之间的关系进行了各种研究。此外,认知偏差是否通过公司财务与中小企业绩效相关还有待研究。本研究的目的是检验融资前因与中小企业绩效的关系。本文以位于印尼中爪哇省佩卡隆岸的一种创意产业——蜡染中小企业为研究对象。有190名受访者是从蜡染企业家中挑选出来的。利用结构方程模型(SEM)和AMOS程序对该经验模型进行整体检验。研究结果发现,企业家的认知偏差对融资存在显著的正向偏差。同时,创业导向和融资对中小企业绩效也有显著的正向影响。创业取向对中小企业绩效无显著影响。此外,产出分析表明,认知偏差与创业取向之间存在很强的关系。因此,该模型可以通过考虑本研究的议程来修改、发展和重新测试,以丰富对创业融资领域的见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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