Commentary: Knowledge is power, and power needs knowledge

P. Sulkunen
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Sulkunen, P. (2016). Commentary: Knowledge is power, and power needs knowledge.  The International Journal Of Alcohol And Drug Research, 5 (1), 11-12. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.7895/ijadr.v5i1.225 In the years 2011–2015 I served on the expert committee of the foundation called ERAB, now a public charity, funded by the Brewers of Europe. Our task was to review grant applications to deliver half a million euros per year to research on alcohol consumption. There was no detectable indication that the proposals were biased to please the brewers, and certainly the decisions were not. However, things changed in 2015, when the Secretary General of the Brewers of Europe requested on behalf of the funders that 40% of the grant money should go to research aiming at “a better understanding of the effects of moderate beer consumption on the behaviour and health of individuals and society.” This was unacceptable to all experts on the committee, and the Chair of the Board of ERAB resigned in protest. After a battle between the Brewers and the expert committee, the formulation laid down was “more research on beer.” I could not accept this either, arguing that any external criteria beyond the quality of the proposals undermined the scientific integrity of the selecting experts.
评论:知识就是力量,力量需要知识
Sulkunen, P.(2016)。评论:知识就是力量,力量需要知识。《国际酒精和药物研究杂志》,5(1),11-12。在2011-2015年期间,我在ERAB基金会的专家委员会任职,该基金会现在是由欧洲酿酒商资助的公共慈善机构。我们的任务是审查拨款申请,每年为酒精消费研究提供50万欧元。没有明显的迹象表明,这些提议是为了取悦酿酒商而有偏见的,当然,这些决定也不是。然而,2015年情况发生了变化,当时欧洲酿酒商秘书长代表资助者要求将40%的拨款用于旨在“更好地了解适度啤酒消费对个人和社会行为和健康的影响”的研究。这对委员会的所有专家来说都是不可接受的,ERAB的董事会主席辞职以示抗议。在酿酒商和专家委员会之间的一场斗争之后,制定的配方是“对啤酒进行更多的研究”。我也不能接受这一点,我认为任何超出提案质量的外部标准都会破坏评选专家的科学诚信。
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