Pelatihan dan Pembentukan Posko Tim Pengurusan Jenazah Sesuai Protokol Kesehatan dan Syariat Islam pada Masyarakat Pesisir

Indriono Hadi, Lilin Rosyanti, A. Akhmad, Dwi Yanthi, Syahrianti Syahrianti
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Abstract

The primary challenge faced during illness is the frequent occurrence of deaths at home. The environment where the deceased is cared for poses a risk of disease transmission and infection. Inadequate cleaning increases the risk of infection, thus families need to understand the techniques of managing the deceased according to health protocols and Islamic Sharia. After training and the formation of male and female corpse management teams, the community can establish corpse management posts and implement corpse management according to health protocols and Islamic Sharia. The method used is persuasive education and practice by combining lectures, question-and-answer sessions, and practical exercises. The implementation took place from September 2 to November 10, 2022, in Bajo Indah Village, Soropia District. The training was attended by 60 participants. The pretest results showed that 71.67% had insufficient knowledge, 18.33% had average knowledge, and 10% had good knowledge. As for the posttest, 1.6% had insufficient knowledge, 56.67% had average knowledge, and 41.67% had good knowledge. The pretest results for practical skills showed that 68.33% had insufficient skills, 30% had average skills, and 1.67% had good skills. Whereas the posttest results showed that 11.67% had insufficient skills, 35% had average skills, and 53.33% had good skills. There was an improvement in participants' knowledge and skills after the training, and the establishment of corpse management posts and teams.
根据伊斯兰沿海社会的健康协议和伊斯兰教廷,培训和建立一个尸体管理小组
患病期间面临的主要挑战是家中经常发生死亡。照顾死者的环境有疾病传播和感染的风险。清洁不足增加了感染的风险,因此家属需要了解根据卫生规程和伊斯兰教法管理死者的技术。经过培训和组建男女尸体管理小组后,社区可以设立尸体管理岗位,并根据卫生规程和伊斯兰教法实施尸体管理。使用的方法是说服力教育和实践相结合的讲座,问答环节,和实践练习。该计划于2022年9月2日至11月10日在索罗比亚区Bajo Indah村实施。参加培训的有60人。前测结果显示,71.67%知识不足,18.33%知识一般,10%知识较好。后测知识不足的占1.6%,知识一般的占56.67%,知识良好的占41.67%。实用技能前测结果显示,68.33%的学生技能不合格,30%的学生技能一般,1.67%的学生技能良好。后测结果显示,11.67%的学生技能不足,35%的学生技能一般,53.33%的学生技能良好。培训后,参与者的知识和技能有所提高,并建立了尸体管理岗位和团队。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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