The Application of ADMM Algorithm in Optimization Problem with Absolute Terms

Chenyang Wang
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Abstract

Optimizations for objective functions with absolute terms appear frequently in practical problems, like classical least square method with absolute penalty (lasso), least absolute deviation (LAD) regression and graphical lasso with absolute penalty all have absolute terms in their objective functions. Corresponding algorithms have been given when the problems were proposed, for example, least angle regression (LARS) and coordinate descent algorithms for lasso, linear programming for LAD and glasso for Gaussian graphical model Although they solve the problems correctly, they are not uniform and can be dramatically improved in efficiency. Using the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) algorithms, we established a general framework to solve problems like these. And we have conducted simulation experiments under different parameter settings, and the simulation results showed that the efficiency of ADMM algorithm is higher than or comparable to, that of existing methods.
ADMM算法在绝对项优化问题中的应用
带绝对项的目标函数优化在实际问题中经常出现,经典的带绝对惩罚的最小二乘法(lasso)、最小绝对偏差回归(LAD)和带绝对惩罚的图形lasso等目标函数中都含有绝对项。在提出问题时,已经给出了相应的算法,如lasso问题的最小角度回归(LARS)和坐标下降算法,LAD问题的线性规划算法和高斯图模型问题的glasso算法,它们虽然正确地解决了问题,但并不统一,可以显著提高效率。利用乘法器的交替方向法(ADMM)算法,建立了解决这类问题的一般框架。并在不同参数设置下进行了仿真实验,仿真结果表明,ADMM算法的效率高于或与现有方法相当。
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