Operationalized Intent for Communication in Human-Agent Teams

Michael F. Schneider, Michael E. Miller
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

As artificial intelligent agents are employed to increase the cognitive capability of systems leveraged by human machine teams, intra-team communication presents a significant challenge. To address this challenge, we propose an intelligent agent for the express purpose of maintaining a computational representation of human intent for the multi-agent environment. This computational representation, referred to as operationalized intent, seeks to provide a designed shared mental model that can be leveraged by the humans and agents as a shared semantic space. Following the example of high performing human teams, the shared mental model is explicitly trained to both the human operators and the intelligent agents. The model of intent is represented by a hierarchy of goal statements and a summary of constraints. The model is extended by estimating future states of the intent model as part of planning activities. This projection of intent allows the intelligent agents to understand what is important to the human operator now and in the near future. This enhanced context could be used by intelligent agent designers to impart greater responsiveness and anticipatory behavior into a multiple intelligent agent environment, ideally without increasing the human’s workload. The system level implications of enhanced context are laid out in the intent architecture pattern as an aid to system designers. Finally, operationalized intent proposes a direct evaluation method to assess the agent’s interpretation of the human’s intent to evolve the design.
人机代理团队中可操作的沟通意图
由于使用人工智能代理来提高人机团队所利用的系统的认知能力,因此团队内部沟通提出了重大挑战。为了应对这一挑战,我们提出了一种智能代理,其明确目的是在多代理环境中维护人类意图的计算表示。这种计算表示称为操作化意图,旨在提供一种设计好的共享心智模型,可以被人类和代理用作共享语义空间。以高绩效的人类团队为例,将共享的心智模型明确地训练给人类操作员和智能代理。意图模型由目标声明的层次结构和约束的摘要表示。作为计划活动的一部分,通过估计意图模型的未来状态来扩展模型。这种意图投射使智能代理能够理解现在和不久的将来对人类操作员来说什么是重要的。智能代理设计师可以使用这种增强的上下文,在多个智能代理环境中赋予更大的响应性和预期行为,理想情况下不会增加人类的工作量。增强上下文的系统级含义在意图体系结构模式中列出,作为对系统设计者的帮助。最后,操作性意图提出了一种直接评估方法来评估智能体对人类意图的解释。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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