Kafkasya’dan Türkiye’ye: Devamlılık, Entegrasyon ve Direnç Süreçleri Bağlamında Adiğeler

Sine Yalçinkaya
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Abstract

One of the greatest exiles in the history of the world is undoubtedly the “Circassian exile”. Circassians all over the world who try to maintain their traditions and customs comes from the past are in contact with their descendants living in different countries, especially their descendants who remain in the Caucasus. Today, many Circassians prefer to live in the countries where they were born, even though there are little groups went back to the Caucasus. Although Circassian societies leaving the Caucasus have adapted to the languages and cultures of the countries they are in, they have preserved their cultures at the minimum level. When the subject is taken into consideration in the context of Turkey, the following situation arises. Circassians living in Turkey have lost their language severely. This loss is very advanced, especially in those younger than twenty. This study focuses on the short history of the Circassians of Turkey and—as a general category– their integration into society. The study focuses on the places where Circassians in Turkey are heavily *Yüksek Lisans öğrencisi, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü-Ortadoğu Araştırmaları, sineylcnkaya@gmail.com
世界历史上最伟大的流亡者之一无疑是切尔克斯流亡者。世界各地的切尔克斯人试图保持他们过去的传统和习俗,他们与生活在不同国家的后代,特别是留在高加索地区的后代保持联系。今天,许多切尔克斯人更喜欢住在他们出生的国家,尽管有一小群人回到了高加索地区。虽然离开高加索的切尔克斯社会已经适应了他们所在国家的语言和文化,但他们在最低限度上保留了自己的文化。当在土耳其的背景下考虑这个问题时,就会出现下列情况。生活在土耳其的切尔克斯人已经严重丧失了他们的语言。这种损失是非常严重的,特别是在那些20岁以下的年轻人中。本研究的重点是土耳其切尔克斯人的短暂历史,以及作为一个一般类别的他们融入社会的历史。这项研究的重点是土耳其切尔克斯人聚居的地方* yksek Lisans öğrencisi, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü-Ortadoğu Araştırmaları, sineylcnkaya@gmail.com
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