The role of the Moscow exchange society in the development of commercial education

S. Kostrikov, A. Kolchin, S. Kostrikov, Yuri Mantrov, Uliya Nadekhina
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Abstract

The proposed article is devoted to the activities of an influential organization of Russian entrepreneurs the Moscow Stock Exchange Society which played an important role in the economic, and since the beginning of the 20th century and in the political life of pre-revolutionary Russia. In the conditions of autocracy, social and political activity was very difficult. Therefore, the Moscow Exchange Society has become an important means of social and political selfrealization of Moscow entrepreneurs in the sphere of charity, in the development of national science, culture and education. A special place in this was the promotion of commercial education, which trained personnel for the trade, industrial, banking, financial and management sectors. Leaders and members of the Moscow Exchange Society took part in the guardianship of existing educational institutions and created new commercial schools. Commercial education not only provided the developing Russian economy with the right personnel but was also seen by the leadership of the Moscow Stock Exchange Society as a tool for the formation of a new bourgeois economic and management elite. Documentary sources, pre-revolutionary and modern historiography were used in the preparation of the article. Keywords–Moscow Exchange Society, commercial education, Moscow merchants, Alexandrov Commercial
莫斯科交换社会在商学教育发展中的作用
拟写的这篇文章专门介绍俄罗斯企业家的一个有影响力的组织——莫斯科证券交易所协会的活动,该协会自20世纪初以来在俄罗斯革命前的经济和政治生活中发挥了重要作用。在专制的条件下,社会和政治活动是非常困难的。因此,莫斯科交流社已成为莫斯科企业家在慈善事业、国家科学、文化和教育发展等领域实现社会政治自我实现的重要手段。其中一个特别的地方是促进商业教育,为贸易、工业、银行、金融和管理部门培训人员。莫斯科交流协会的领导和成员参与了现有教育机构的监护工作,并创建了新的商业学校。商业教育不仅为发展中的俄罗斯经济提供了合适的人才,而且被莫斯科证券交易所协会的领导层视为形成新的资产阶级经济和管理精英的工具。文献资料来源,革命前和现代史学被用于准备文章。关键词:莫斯科交流协会;商业教育;莫斯科商人
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