A Leap of Faith into Moses: Freud’s Invitation to Evenly Suspended Attention

Yael Segalovitz
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This chapter argues that Moses and Monotheism invites its readers to approach it in a state of “evenly-suspended attention,” the mindset that Freud recommends his colleagues practice in the therapeutic scene. This method of reading is contrasted with the prominent one in the discipline of literature, namely, close reading. Developed by the Anglo-American New Critics around the time of Moses’ publication, close reading depends on what Freud terms “deliberate attention.” This chapter further demonstrates that reading Moses in a state of evenly-suspended attention is understood by Freud to require an act of faith in one’s unconscious or internal alterity. It concludes with a call for a reevaluation of what a Freudian or psychoanalytic reading is typically understood to mean in the humanities. That is, while Freud is conventionally thought of as the optimal close reader, Moses suggests otherwise.
对摩西信仰的飞跃:弗洛伊德对均匀悬浮注意力的邀请
本章认为摩西和一神教邀请读者以一种“均匀暂停的注意力”的状态来接近它,弗洛伊德建议他的同事在治疗场景中实践这种心态。这种阅读方法与文学学科中突出的细读方法形成了对比。在摩西出版前后,英美新批评派发展了细读,它依赖于弗洛伊德所说的“刻意关注”。本章进一步证明,弗洛伊德认为,在一种均匀暂停的注意力状态下阅读摩西需要对一个人的无意识或内在的交替性有信心。它最后呼吁重新评估弗洛伊德或精神分析阅读在人文学科中通常被理解的含义。也就是说,虽然弗洛伊德通常被认为是最佳的近距离读者,但摩西的看法并非如此。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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