Bone Marrow Only Metastases from Lobular Carcinoma: Insights into Responses to Endocrine Therapy

David G. Morrison
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Abstract

Two patients with lobular carcinoma of the breast previously treated with curative intent presented with anemia and multiple areas of bone pain. CT/PET, bone scan and a panel of laboratory tests including peripheral blood smears were not abnormal except for their CA27-29 values. Bone marrow aspirates and biopsies were performed. In both patient’s lobular carcinoma was identified. They both failed on aromatase inhibitor-based regimens. Fulvestrant and abemaciclib were used as the first palliative option. Responses to this combination were marginal and brief. Substituting everolimus for the abemaciclib resulted in marked, rapid improvements in pain, anemia and CA27-29 levels. One patient demonstrated a tumor flare event.
小叶癌骨髓转移:对内分泌治疗反应的见解
2例乳腺小叶癌患者先前治疗的目的是出现贫血和多区骨痛。CT/PET、骨扫描和包括外周血涂片在内的一组实验室检查,除CA27-29值外,均无异常。行骨髓抽吸和活组织检查。两例患者均确诊小叶癌。他们用芳香酶抑制剂治疗都失败了。Fulvestrant和abemaciclib作为第一种姑息方案。对这一组合的反应是微不足道和简短的。以依维莫司替代阿贝马昔利布,疼痛、贫血和CA27-29水平显著、快速改善。一名患者表现出肿瘤爆发事件。
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