The Break of the Linkage between Monetary Incentives and Effort

Miki Malul, Mosi Rosenboim, Daniel Shapira
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Abstract

The average worker in the US needs to work more than a year to earn his or her CEO’s daily wage. The well-accepted justification among economists for these huge wage gaps is the necessity to achieve economic efficiency, in terms of efficient allocation in the labor market and incentivizing employees to put forth maximum effort. Building on the idea that the level of effort any individual can invest is bounded, we provide a compact mathematical proof that challenges the well-accepted economic notion that extremely high gaps in net wages and wealth distribution are the lesser evil because they ensure economic efficiency. We conclude suggesting an economically efficient solution that does not limit gross wages, but still reduces socioeconomic inequalities.
货币激励与努力之间联系的断裂
在美国,普通工人需要工作一年以上才能挣到CEO的日工资。对于这些巨大的工资差距,经济学家普遍接受的理由是,从劳动力市场的有效分配和激励员工付出最大努力的角度来看,实现经济效率是必要的。基于个人投入的努力程度是有限的这一观点,我们提供了一个简洁的数学证明,挑战了人们普遍接受的经济观念,即净工资和财富分配方面的极高差距是较小的祸害,因为它们确保了经济效率。最后,我们提出了一个经济上有效的解决方案,既不限制总工资,又能减少社会经济不平等。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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