A Crisis Information Dashboard System using Feedback-Based Text Classification of Typhoon-Related Tweets in the Philippines

Darlene Perez, Geoffrey A. Solano, Nathaniel Oco
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Abstract

In this paper, we contribute to social media analytics literature by incorporating user feedback towards improving Tweet classification of code-switch data. We integrate this technology in a crisis information dashboard system to consolidate significant information. The instantaneous nature of data obtained from social media makes it an ideal medium in emergency situations. Using a multiclass SVM with categories (1) Announcement, (2) Casualty and Damage, and (3) Call for Help, our test case involving typhoon Hagupit with a total of 1690 tweets resulted with an accuracy rate of 63.238% as baseline. In a simulated deployment, 67 mislabeled tweets were corrected by the users, which increased the accuracy by 1%. Future work on this study can include increasing the added instances to observe a more significant difference in metrics, and to compare the difference if only corrected mislabeled tweets were added in each iteration of retraining. Multilabel classification can also be considered.
基于反馈的菲律宾台风相关推文文本分类的危机信息仪表板系统
在本文中,我们通过结合用户反馈来改进代码转换数据的Tweet分类,从而为社交媒体分析文献做出贡献。我们将该技术集成到危机信息仪表板系统中,以整合重要信息。从社交媒体获得的数据的即时性使其成为紧急情况下的理想媒介。使用类别为(1)公告、(2)伤亡和损害、(3)呼救的多类支持向量机,我们的测试用例涉及台风黑格比,总共有1690条推文,准确率为63.238%作为基线。在模拟部署中,用户纠正了67条贴错标签的推文,这将准确性提高了1%。本研究的未来工作可以包括增加添加的实例,以观察指标上更显著的差异,并比较在每次再训练迭代中只添加纠正错误标记的推文的差异。也可以考虑多标签分类。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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