Simulation the Natural Living Structural Systems to Achieve Sustained Architecture

Donya Hameed Ali Al-Anbari, Bahjet Rashad Shaheen
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Abstract

Architectural and ecological development   model   can be  identified   by  studying genetic evolution of living beings and their surrounding environment, which makes every one of them complement the other, an integral part of it, and the basis of its existence. Architects started to get back to nature to look for the keys for building sustainability, because elements of nature are a   creative, rich, and useful  source  of  inspiration   and   learning   for architects and designers to present sustainable designs. Getting inspired by or simulating living forms should not lead to making exact copies of them. The real lesson is to benefit from the substantial idea and the basis of the natural system composing it. This leads us to the problem of the present study: There are no enough local studies on the importance and role of living nature simulation in terms of shape, composition, and structural systems to create sustainable   systems.  Hypothesis of the  study  is:  the  harmony shown  by natural, organic structures resulting from the integration of shape with structural function can be employed in architecture shapes and structures by merging shape and function in a symbiotic relationship resembling to a great extent biological , genetic development in their re-formations appearing in natural organic structures. Aim   of   the   study:   Discovering   formational   and   environmental   constraints   of elements   of   nature   and   emerging   with   applied   indications   in   the   field   of constructional   systems   simulation   of   living   nature   and   the   possibility   of transferring them to accomplish sustainable architecture. The results and conclusions shows the need , importance and effectiveness of Simulation  the Natural Living Structural Systems to Achieve sustained Architecture ,and the integration of technical solutions to create a balance between the natural environment and the manufacturers and energy exploitation, and the adoption of passive systems and merged with the systems design, integration between nature and technology. Finally we got that the final conclusions and practical framework and recommendations.
模拟自然生活结构系统,实现可持续建筑
建筑和生态的发展模式可以通过研究生物及其周围环境的遗传进化来确定,这使得它们彼此相辅相成,互为组成部分,是其存在的基础。建筑师开始回归自然,寻找建筑可持续性的关键,因为自然元素是建筑师和设计师提供可持续设计的创意、丰富和有用的灵感和学习来源。从生命形式中获得灵感或模拟生命形式不应该导致完全复制它们。真正的教训是受益于构成它的自然系统的实质思想和基础。这就导致了我们当前研究的问题:没有足够的本地研究在形状、组成和结构系统方面模拟生活自然对创造可持续系统的重要性和作用。本研究的假设是:形状与结构功能相结合所产生的自然有机结构所表现出的和谐,可以通过将形状与功能以一种共生关系融合在一起,在很大程度上类似于自然有机结构中出现的生物、遗传的重组发展,从而应用于建筑形状和结构中。研究目的:发现自然元素的形成和环境约束,并在建筑系统模拟生活自然领域出现应用指示,并将其转移到实现可持续建筑的可能性。结果和结论表明,模拟自然生活结构系统以实现可持续建筑的必要性、重要性和有效性,以及整合技术解决方案以创造自然环境与制造商和能源开发之间的平衡,以及采用被动系统和融合系统设计,自然与技术之间的融合。最后得出了最后的结论和实践框架及建议。
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