An overview of concurrent engineering

D. Hoffman
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Abstract

Concurrent Engineering (CE), or Integrated Product Development, is a Department of Defense (DoD) initiative for the defense industry; it has also been used very successfully by commercial industries. CE is applicable to any industry that develops its own products and wants to remain competitive in today's marketplace. The Computer-Aided Acquisition and Logistics Support (now called Continuous Acquisition and Life-Cycle Support) (CALS)/CE Industrial Steering Group (ISG), within the National Security Industrial Association (NSIA), chartered task groups to identify issues and guides to CE in the following areas: information exchange, electronic systems, mechanical systems, software, reliability and maintainability (R&M), manufacturing, and technical administration. This overview focuses on the electronic systems report, entitled First Principles of Concurrent Engineering: A Competitive Strategy for Electronic System Development. The core of the report defines the first principles and involves a technique for a self-assessment of the should be and the where is environment for CE. From the results of this self-evaluation, improvement planning and roadmap generation are possible from the report material. Also covered are benefits of CE, DoD, and industry obstacles to CE technology insights that enable CE, and recommendations to DoD and to industry to foster CE implementation. This report is the first primer on CE and should clarify the intent of CE as envisioned. This is a timely subject, as CE is now prone to many view points and ideas more aligned to partial instead of total implementation.
并行工程的概述
并行工程(CE),或集成产品开发,是国防部(DoD)针对国防工业的一项倡议;它在商业工业中也得到了非常成功的应用。CE适用于任何开发自己产品并希望在当今市场中保持竞争力的行业。计算机辅助采买和后勤支持(现在称为连续采买和生命周期支持)(CALS)/CE工业指导小组(ISG),在国家安全工业协会(NSIA)内,特许任务小组确定以下领域的问题和CE指南:信息交换、电子系统、机械系统、软件、可靠性和可维护性(R&M)、制造和技术管理。这个概述集中在电子系统报告,题为并行工程的第一原则:电子系统开发的竞争战略。报告的核心内容界定了行政长官的首要原则,并涉及一种自我评估的技术,以评估行政长官的“应该”和“在哪里”的环境。从这个自我评价的结果,改进计划和路线图的生成是可能的,从报告材料。还涵盖了CE、DoD的好处,以及对实现CE的CE技术见解的行业障碍,以及对DoD和行业促进CE实施的建议。本报告是有关行政执行的第一篇入门文章,应阐明行政执行的意图。这是一个及时的主题,因为CE现在倾向于许多观点和想法,这些观点和想法更倾向于部分实现,而不是完全实现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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