Multiple-point equalization of room impulse response based on the human perception characteristics

Dingding Yao, Qianqian Fang
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Abstract

In sound reproduction system such as loudspeaker-room system, the acoustic characteristics of the room will affect sound quality. Equalization is therefore essential for room response. Besides, adding loudness conversion filter to traditional equalizer can result in an optimum effect in auditory scale. Considering the human auditory characteristics and the limitation of single-point equalization, this paper presents a new digital filtering approach with multiple-points equalization of room which realizes a good match to the psycho acoustical frequency scale of human hearing. Experimental results show that the proposed method which was based on the human auditory characteristics can obtain ideal equalization results, especially in the frequency bands where auditory system is sensitive to frequency.
基于人的感知特征的房间脉冲响应多点均衡
在扬声器-房间系统等声音再现系统中,房间的声学特性会影响音质。因此均衡对于房间响应是必不可少的。此外,在传统均衡器的基础上加入响度转换滤波器,可使听觉标度达到最佳效果。考虑到人的听觉特点和单点均衡的局限性,提出了一种新的房间多点均衡数字滤波方法,实现了与人听觉心理声频标的良好匹配。实验结果表明,该方法基于人的听觉特性,能够获得理想的均衡效果,特别是在听觉系统对频率敏感的频段内。
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