Competence Interpertations of Religious Court For Islamic Family Law in Indonesia

R. Ruslin
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Abstract

Limitation study area in this article is the starting point of three scholarly foundations, the foundation of ontology related to the object of study, epistemological ground with regard to the method used in the study and axiology related to foundation with the purpose or significance of the study. The object of study in this article is the competence of the Religious Court in the interpretation of Islamic family law in Indonesia, covering permasalahan Interpretation of Family Law Islamic Religious Courts Indonesia, procedures Interpretation of Family Law Islamic Religious Courts Indonesia, judgment of Religious Courts in Indonesia there Interpretation Law and competent in the interpretation of Islamic Family Law in Indonesia Religious Courts. The method used, the study included a kind of normative legal studies approach to the blade, then the method of analysis, there are three, namely: (1) political approach, (2) statue approach, (3) analytical approach. The data source materials normative, ie competence Religious Courts of Indonesia and all sources of Islamic family law that is set in the regulations and legislation arranged in hierarchical.Techniques are Data collections to study for the document. This study, including qualitative assessment of normative, the analytical descriptive analysis (explanatory). Theoretical framework used, ie at the level of grand theory using the theory of ijtihad, the middle level of theory using the theory of law and society and on the plains applied theory using the theory of Islamic Sharia Judical system. While the significance of this study is to find the source of the law, the legal function and purpose of law. The results in the study which were to find the nature of legal interpretation procedures, problems that are interpreted in the Religious and who are competent to interpret the Islamic family law in Indonesia Religious Courts. Keywords: interpretation; Islamic family law; justice religion
印度尼西亚伊斯兰家庭法的宗教法庭权限解释
本文的研究范围是三个学术基础的起点,即与研究对象相关的本体论基础、与研究方法相关的认识论基础和与研究目的或意义相关的价值论基础。本文的研究对象是印度尼西亚宗教法院在解释伊斯兰家庭法中的权限,包括印度尼西亚伊斯兰宗教法院对家庭法的永久解释、印度尼西亚伊斯兰宗教法院对家庭法的程序解释、印度尼西亚宗教法院在解释伊斯兰家庭法中的判决以及印度尼西亚宗教法院对伊斯兰家庭法的解释权限。所采用的研究方法,包括一种规范法研究的方法来刃,然后分析的方法,有三种,即:(1)政治方法,(2)雕像方法,(3)分析方法。数据来源材料规范性,即印度尼西亚宗教法院的权限和伊斯兰家庭法的所有来源,这些法规和立法按等级排列。技术是为文档研究的数据收集。本研究包括定性评估、规范性分析、描述性分析(解释性)。理论框架的使用,即在大理论层面使用伊吉提哈德理论,中级理论层面使用法律与社会理论,平原应用理论层面使用伊斯兰教法司法制度理论。而本文研究的意义在于找出法律的渊源、法律的功能和法律的目的。研究的结果是发现法律解释程序的性质,在宗教中解释的问题,以及谁有资格在印度尼西亚宗教法院解释伊斯兰家庭法。关键词:口译;伊斯兰家庭法;正义的宗教
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