Safety and Efficacy of Prgabalin as a Part of Multimodal Analgesia in Patients with Lumbar Spine Disk Surgery

Alaa Ali M. Elzohry, Mohammed Helmy, S. Roushdy
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Abstract

Pregabalin was synthesized in 1991 and approved for the treatment of neuropathic pain and refractory epilepsy in 2004 and It is one of two available a 2-d ligands, pregabalin and gabapentin, known as the gabapentinoids. Pregabalin and gabapentin share a similar mechanism of action with the difference related to pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic characteristics, and pregabalin has a faster onset time and a more predictable absorption profile than gabapentin. [1-2] Surgical and conservative treatments had longterm beneficial effects on sciatica symptoms in patients with lumbar disc herniation. Compared with conservative treatment, surgical treatment relieved back pain faster, but no relevant clinical difference was observed after 3 months. Surgical treatment may thus be attractive to patients with debilitating pain symptoms who seek quick relief, or who did not experience satisfactory improvement with conservative treatment. [3-4] Abstract
普加巴林作为腰椎椎间盘手术患者多模式镇痛的安全性和有效性
普瑞巴林于1991年合成,并于2004年被批准用于治疗神经性疼痛和难治性癫痫。普瑞巴林和加巴喷丁是两种可用的二维配体之一,被称为加巴喷丁类药物。普瑞巴林和加巴喷丁具有相似的作用机制,但药代动力学和药效学特性存在差异,普瑞巴林比加巴喷丁起效时间更快,吸收谱更可预测。[1-2]手术和保守治疗对腰椎间盘突出症患者坐骨神经痛症状有长期的有益效果。与保守治疗相比,手术治疗缓解背痛的速度更快,但3个月后无相关临床差异。因此,手术治疗可能对那些寻求快速缓解或保守治疗没有令人满意改善的衰弱性疼痛症状的患者有吸引力。[3 - 4]文摘
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