BEHIND THE TRASH: A QUALITATIVE RESEARCH ON HOW TRASH PICKERS IN CIRENDEU AREA CONTRIBUTE TO RECYCLING

Mana Kakinuma
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Trash is one of the most serious environmental issues. People strive to solve the problem with reducing the use of plastic and figuring out the method to recycle efficiently; however, the story of trash pickers is barely on the topic. The problems are the ignorance and underestimation of the society. People should consider the integrated solution for both the environment and those trash pickers. The ideal solution would be formalizing waste disposal system, officially hire trash pickers for their stable life, and let their children access to education for brighter future. This discussion will examine the importance of understanding the people behind the trash by investigating the trash pickers community in Cirendeu, Indonesia. Before doing the research, the author has visited the communities several times and had been given the impression of pity, poor and helplessness; however, since the waste management system in Indonesia is unclear, they must be playing a significant role. The author carried qualitative research including fieldwork and interview in Bahasa Indonesia, with supports from a local non-profit organization, XSProject, which has been communicating and supporting the trash pickers for a decade. The results from the research indicate that they contribute to recycle to a great extent. Their waste disposal method is quite systemized. They are also skillful, active and ambitious. There is a person who has the second job, skill to make aquarium for his children, own shops and teach sewing. All group leaders of trash pickers, called Lapak have a skill to build houses and carts for his men, anak-buah. Their skills of sorting the trash let XSProject reuse more than hundreds of kilograms of plastics including plastic packaging, grocery bags and rice sacs each year. Their contribution for Indonesian environment is underrated although it is huge.
垃圾背后:对城市拾荒者对垃圾回收贡献的定性研究
垃圾是最严重的环境问题之一。人们努力通过减少塑料的使用和找出有效回收的方法来解决这个问题;然而,拾荒者的故事几乎不在话题范围内。问题是对社会的无知和低估。人们应该考虑环境和拾荒者的综合解决方案。理想的解决方案是将垃圾处理系统正规化,为他们的稳定生活正式雇用拾荒者,让他们的孩子有机会接受教育,创造更美好的未来。本次讨论将通过调查印度尼西亚Cirendeu的拾捡者社区来研究了解垃圾背后的人的重要性。在进行研究之前,笔者曾多次走访社区,给人的印象是可怜、贫穷和无助;然而,由于印度尼西亚的废物管理系统尚不清楚,它们必须发挥重要作用。在当地非营利组织XSProject的支持下,作者用印尼语进行了定性研究,包括实地调查和访谈。XSProject十年来一直与拾荒者进行沟通和支持。研究结果表明,它们在很大程度上有助于循环利用。他们的废物处理方法相当系统化。他们也有技巧,积极和雄心勃勃。有一个人有第二份工作,为他的孩子制作鱼缸,拥有自己的商店并教缝纫。所有被称为Lapak的拾荒者都有一种技能,可以为他的人anak-buah建造房屋和手推车。他们分类垃圾的技能让XSProject每年重复使用超过数百公斤的塑料,包括塑料包装、杂货袋和米袋。他们对印尼环境的贡献虽然巨大,但被低估了。
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