Antiracist Applied Linguistics, Marxian utopian, and Infra Politics

S. Sugiharto
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Abstract

The notion of (anti) racism in applied linguistics has hitherto been feverishly accentuated and animated, making it the buzzword du jour in the field.  Drawing their works from the insights generated mainly from postcolonial studies, applied linguists have become eager to resuscitate this notion, often implicitly averring that racism has long been insidiously penetrating in the field and surreptitiously operating under the so-called raciolinguistic ideologies. It is these ideologies that are alleged to perpetuate, and even to further the hegemony of White supremacy and empire, eventually giving rise to racial inequalities and racial hierarchies. The antiracism movement, it has been asserted, needs to be enacted. This article will argue that the fervent pronouncement of linguistic racism, and of antiracist movement in applied linguistics may amount to both political mystification and conceptual obfuscation of racial inequalities and racial hierarchies. Moreover, professing and even providing evidence of the existence of racism without accounting for the critiques of its intellectual basis, to which the idea of antiracism is affiliated and irrevocably rooted, is such an avant-garde endeavor that the notion masks the very fundamentals of humans as social and political beings. In the end, the article provides examples of how the so-called “racialized subjects” subvert their identities as a manifestation of doing infra politics.
反种族主义的应用语言学,马克思主义的乌托邦和基础政治
迄今为止,应用语言学中(反)种族主义的概念一直被狂热地强调和活跃,使其成为该领域的热门词汇。应用语言学家从主要来自后殖民研究的见解中汲取灵感,他们急于复兴这一概念,经常含蓄地断言,种族主义长期以来一直在该领域潜伏着,并在所谓的种族语言学意识形态下秘密运作。据称,正是这些意识形态延续、甚至进一步推动了白人至上主义和白人帝国的霸权,最终导致了种族不平等和种族等级制度的产生。有人断言,反种族主义运动需要付诸实施。本文认为,语言种族主义和应用语言学中反种族主义运动的狂热宣言可能会导致种族不平等和种族等级的政治神秘化和概念混淆。此外,宣称甚至提供种族主义存在的证据,而不考虑对其知识基础的批评,这是一种前卫的尝试,这种想法掩盖了人类作为社会和政治存在的基本原理。最后,文章举例说明所谓的“种族化主体”如何颠覆他们的身份,作为一种做基础政治的表现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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