Creativity, Madness, and “the light that dances deep in Pontchartrain”: Glimpses of “The Passenger” from Cormac McCarthy’s 1980 Correspondence

Dianne C. Luce
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Abstract

abstract:Letters Cormac McCarthy wrote in 1980 to Robert Coles, Deaderick Montague, and John Fergus Ryan reveal that he was working on “The Passenger” at least by that year, when he expected it to be published after Blood Meridian (1985). The project was partly inspired by an unpublished poem by Louis Diehl about New Orleans jazz clarinetist Leon Roppolo, who is said to have thrown his clarinet into Lake Pontchartrain in an act of artistic suicide. The novel was not to focus on Roppolo, but its origin in the poem McCarthy quotes suggests that the tragic theme of creative potential spoiled or unfulfilled was central to it, and that originally the domain of creativity may have been artistic rather than scientific. Biographical influences that may also inform McCarthy’s early thinking about the novel include his familiarity with three men he met in Ibiza in the late 1960s, art forger Elmyr de Hory and writers Clifford Irving and Leslie Garrett, all of whom followed paths that undermined their artistic potential.
创意、疯狂和“在庞恰特兰深处舞蹈的光”:科马克·麦卡锡1980年书信《乘客》一瞥
科马克·麦卡锡在1980年写给罗伯特·科尔斯、戴德里克·蒙塔古和约翰·费格斯·瑞安的信中透露,他至少在那一年就开始写《乘客》了,他希望这部小说能在《血色子午》(1985)之后出版。这个项目的灵感部分来自于路易斯·迪尔一首未发表的关于新奥尔良爵士单簧管演奏家利昂·罗普波罗的诗,据说他把单簧管扔进了庞恰特莱恩湖,这是一种艺术自杀行为。这部小说并没有把重点放在罗波罗身上,但它起源于麦卡锡引用的一首诗,这表明创造性潜力被破坏或未实现的悲剧主题是它的核心,而且最初的创造力领域可能是艺术而不是科学。麦卡锡对小说的早期构思可能也受到传记的影响,包括他对1960年代末在伊比沙岛遇到的三个人的熟悉,艺术伪造者埃米尔·德·霍里以及作家克利福德·欧文和莱斯利·加勒特,他们都走了一条削弱了他们艺术潜力的道路。
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