Research on task offloading strategy of mobile edge computing in 5G environment

Shuai Gao, Lixia Du
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Abstract

With the wide application of 5G technology, more and more computing-intensive tasks and delay-sensitive tasks need to be calculated and processed on user equipment, but limited by the computing power and storage capacity of user equipment, these tasks cannot be efficient processing. The emergence of mobile edge computing (MEC) makes it possible. In this paper, we consider task offloading on Small Cell Network (SCN) structures unique to 5G. Under this network structure, a computational offloading strategy for joint optimization of forward and backward links is designed and implemented. Considering the front-end link and the backward link comprehensively, a computational offloading strategy model aiming at minimizing the total energy cost is established under the premise of delay limitation. Then, the objective function that needs to be optimized for energy is established according to the model, and the objective function is optimized by the improved artificial fish swarm algorithm. Finally, through the simulation of the algorithm, the performance of the improved algorithm is proved.
5G环境下移动边缘计算任务卸载策略研究
随着5G技术的广泛应用,越来越多的计算密集型任务和延迟敏感任务需要在用户设备上进行计算和处理,但受限于用户设备的计算能力和存储容量,这些任务无法得到高效处理。移动边缘计算(MEC)的出现使其成为可能。在本文中,我们考虑了5G特有的小蜂窝网络(SCN)结构上的任务卸载。在这种网络结构下,设计并实现了一种前向链路和后向链路联合优化的计算卸载策略。综合考虑前端链路和后向链路,在时延限制的前提下,建立了以总能量成本最小为目标的计算卸载策略模型。然后,根据模型建立能量需要优化的目标函数,利用改进的人工鱼群算法对目标函数进行优化。最后,通过对算法的仿真,验证了改进算法的性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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