Decision support tools for the tower flight data manager system

V. Mehta, M. E. Miller, T. Reynolds, M. Ishutkina, Richard Jordan, Robert Seater, W. Moser
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

The FAA, carrier airlines and passengers are all familiar with the inefficiencies and costs that result from delays in the air transportation system. A significant portion of the delays are associated with operations on or near the surface of major airports. There continues to be keen interest in improving efficiency of surface operations in order to reduce delay costs. The projected growth of air traffic demand is further fueling this interest. The Tower Flight Data Manager (TFDM) initiative by the FAA is aimed at providing tools in the air traffic control tower that would aid in improving operational efficiency on the surface. This initiative seeks to provide benefits through the consolidation of legacy automation systems/displays, the coherent fusion of information from multiple external systems, and the prediction and planning of flight operations on the surface. The ability to predict and plan operations on the surface is delivered to air traffic controllers through a set of decision support tools. These tools provide decision support in the following functional areas: airport configuration, runway assignment, taxi routing, sequencing & scheduling, departure metering, and departure routing. This paper is focused on describing an implementation of these tools in a prototype of the TFDM system. This prototype system is installed at Dallas/Fort Worth airport and is undergoing operational testing. The paper provides selected results from the application of the decision support tools, as well as discussion of future enhancements to the tools.
塔台飞行数据管理系统的决策支持工具
美国联邦航空局、航空公司和乘客都熟悉航空运输系统延误导致的效率低下和成本高昂。很大一部分延误与主要机场地面或地面附近的运营有关。为了减少延误成本,人们对提高地面作业效率的兴趣继续浓厚。预计空中交通需求的增长将进一步激发这种兴趣。美国联邦航空局的塔台飞行数据管理器(TFDM)计划旨在为空中交通管制塔台提供有助于提高地面运营效率的工具。该计划旨在通过整合传统的自动化系统/显示器,从多个外部系统中连贯融合信息,以及对地面飞行操作的预测和规划来提供好处。预测和计划地面操作的能力通过一套决策支持工具交付给空中交通管制员。这些工具在以下功能领域提供决策支持:机场配置、跑道分配、出租车路线、排序和调度、离场计量和离场路线。本文主要描述了这些工具在一个TFDM系统原型中的实现。该原型系统安装在达拉斯/沃斯堡机场,并正在进行操作测试。本文提供了决策支持工具应用的选择结果,以及对工具未来增强的讨论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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