Real-time natural language processing for crowdsourced road traffic alerts

C. D. Athuraliya, M. K. H. Gunasekara, S. Perera, Sriskandarajah Suhothayan
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

Out of many issues we face in transportation today, road traffic has become the most crucial issue that directly affects our lives and economy. Despite of many implemented and progressing solutions, this issue seems to be remaining in a significant level in many countries and regions. Instead of fully relying on solutions provided by the authorities, public has come up with different approaches to deal with this problem. In this study we are focusing on one such solution which effectively uses a popular social networking service, Twitter. But still this crowdsourced traffic alert service has a limitation due to its nature; the natural language representation. We are trying to cope with this limitation by introducing a real time natural language processing solution to generate machine readable road traffic alerts. We observe many potentials of transforming this raw data into a machine readable format. An architecture that can effectively capture, transform and present this data has been proposed in this study and it has been implemented in a prototype level to demonstrate the uses of such a model. We expect to see extended models that can handle similar issues in future by combining multiple fields of information technology.
用于众包道路交通警报的实时自然语言处理
在我们今天面临的许多交通问题中,道路交通已经成为直接影响我们生活和经济的最关键的问题。尽管有许多已实施和取得进展的解决办法,但在许多国家和地区,这一问题似乎仍处于相当严重的水平。公众并没有完全依赖当局提供的解决方案,而是提出了不同的方法来处理这个问题。在这项研究中,我们专注于一个这样的解决方案,它有效地使用了一个流行的社交网络服务,Twitter。但是,这种众包交通警报服务由于其性质仍然存在局限性;自然语言表示。我们正试图通过引入实时自然语言处理解决方案来解决这一限制,以生成机器可读的道路交通警报。我们观察到将这些原始数据转换为机器可读格式的许多可能性。本研究提出了一种能够有效捕获、转换和呈现这些数据的体系结构,并在原型级别上实现,以演示这种模型的用途。我们期望看到扩展模型能够在未来通过结合多个信息技术领域来处理类似的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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