Artificial neural networks-learning and generalization

Yih-Fang Huang
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Abstract

Summary form only given. This presentation is intended to address issues that are related to learning and generalization capability of ANN. It is also intended to examine the state-of-the-art and, hopefully, stimulate discussions on where research should be directed. A survey on recent developments in supervised and unsupervised learning is given. Details of both learning strategies are elaborated with regard to some classes of ANN and their applications examined. The concept of selective learning is also discussed. Generalization capability of some classes of ANN is addressed, particularly, from the viewpoint of function realization. Special attention is focused on multilayer perceptrons. Other related questions such as "How large does a network have to be to perform a desired task?" are discussed.
人工神经网络——学习与泛化
只提供摘要形式。本报告旨在解决与人工神经网络的学习和泛化能力相关的问题。它还旨在检查最先进的技术,并希望能激发对研究方向的讨论。综述了监督学习和无监督学习的最新进展。详细阐述了这两种学习策略的一些类别的人工神经网络和他们的应用审查。本文还讨论了选择性学习的概念。着重从函数实现的角度讨论了人工神经网络的泛化能力。特别关注多层感知器。其他相关的问题,如“一个网络要有多大才能完成预期的任务?”
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