Style in the Print Media: Perspectives from the Editorials of a Ghanaian Newspaper

Amma Abrafi Adjei
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Abstract

The study employs linguistic stylistic analysis, specifically, Leech and Shorts’ (2007) stylistic categories to identify the stylistic features used predominantly in selected newspaper editorials. The corpus used is made up of thirty editorials which are randomly selected. It employs the qualitative research design to analyse selected texts. The analysis reveals that the editorial of the Daily Graphicabounds in the use of stylistic features through the use of lexical items. Among others, the study discusses that the editorial makes use of major lexical items such as nouns, adjectives, adverbs and verbs, with nouns dominating the lexical choices and adjectives, the least. It adds that the use of different linguistic and stylistic features in the packaging ofinformation is motivated and purposeful, because the features help in the interpretation and meaning of the editorial. The analysis of lexical items has helped to provide an interpretation to the editorials in addition to showing the communicative relationship between author and reader. Pedagogically, the study is significant in the sense that it provides an avenue for students and teachers of language to observe how the appropriate selection of lexical items helps in text construction and meaning creation. The study recommends that stylistic features are helpful in the packaging and interpretation of texts (editorials included), therefore, language users: writers, teachers, students and other users of language, especially in ESL and EFL contexts, should beguided in authentic use of linguistic items in the packaging of information in the language classroom and in other contexts.This study makes a modest contribution to understanding the relationship between collective action and collective identity in CBNRM and similar institutions.
印刷媒体的风格:来自加纳报纸社论的观点
该研究采用语言风格分析,特别是Leech和Shorts(2007)的风格类别来识别在选定的报纸社论中主要使用的风格特征。所使用的语料库由30篇随机选择的社论组成。它采用定性研究设计来分析选定的文本。分析表明,《图形日报》的社论通过词汇项的使用,丰富了文体特征的运用。其中,本研究讨论了社论对名词、形容词、副词和动词等主要词汇项目的使用,其中名词占主导地位,形容词最少。它补充说,在信息包装中使用不同的语言和风格特征是有动机和有目的的,因为这些特征有助于对社论的解释和意义。词汇项目的分析有助于对社论进行解读,同时也揭示了作者与读者之间的交际关系。在教学方面,这项研究的意义在于,它为语言学生和教师提供了一个途径,让他们观察到适当的词汇选择如何有助于篇章的构建和意义的创造。该研究建议,文体特征有助于文本(包括社论)的包装和解释,因此,语言使用者:作家、教师、学生和其他语言使用者,特别是在ESL和EFL语境中,应该在语言课堂和其他语境中指导在包装信息时真实地使用语言项目。本研究对理解CBNRM及类似机构中集体行为与集体认同的关系有一定的贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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