Improving performance of decision boundary making with support vector machine based outlier detection

Yuya Kaneda, Yan Pei, Qiangfu Zhao, Yong Liu
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Outlier detection is a method to improve performances of machine learning models. In this paper, we use an outlier detection method to improve the performance of our proposed algorithm called decision boundary making (DBM). The primary objective of DBM algorithm is to induce compact and high performance machine learning models. To obtain this model, the DBM reconstructs the performance of support vector machine (SVM) on a simple multilayer perceptron (MLP). If machine learning model has compact and high performance, we can implement the model into mobile application and improve usability of mobile devices, such as smart phones, smart tablets, etc. In our previous research, we obtained high performance and compact models by DBM. However in few cases, the performances are not well. We attempt to use a SVM-based outlier detection method to improve the performance in this paper. We define outlier using the method, and remove these outliers from training data that is generated by DBM algorithm. To avoid deleting normal data, we set a parameter δoutlier, which is used to control the boundary for deciding outlier point. Experimental results using public databases show the performance of DBM without outliers is improved. We investigate and discuss the effectiveness of parameter δoutlier as well.
基于支持向量机的离群点检测改进决策边界的性能
异常值检测是提高机器学习模型性能的一种方法。在本文中,我们使用一种异常值检测方法来提高我们提出的决策边界制定(DBM)算法的性能。DBM算法的主要目标是建立紧凑、高性能的机器学习模型。为了得到该模型,DBM在一个简单的多层感知器(MLP)上重构支持向量机(SVM)的性能。如果机器学习模型具有紧凑和高性能,我们可以将模型实现到移动应用程序中,提高移动设备的可用性,如智能手机、智能平板电脑等。在我们之前的研究中,我们通过DBM获得了高性能和紧凑的模型。然而,在少数情况下,表现不佳。本文尝试使用基于支持向量机的离群点检测方法来提高性能。我们使用该方法定义离群点,并从DBM算法生成的训练数据中去除这些离群点。为了避免删除正态数据,我们设置了一个参数δoutlier来控制边界,以确定离群点。在公共数据库上的实验结果表明,无异常值的DBM算法的性能得到了提高。我们还对参数δ离群值的有效性进行了研究和讨论。
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