The Results of the Analysis of Gait According to Mobile Phone Accelerometer Data for an Intelligent System of Authentication of Users

A. Grecheneva, N. Dorofeev, M. Goryachev
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Abstract

In this paper, we researched parameters of a person's gait according to the accelerometer of a mobile phone for the further development of the technology of intelligent gait analysis in biometric authentication systems. The paper considers the features of registering human movements based on various methods, describes the problems in assessing gait parameters based on accelerometric data of a mobile phone. The study involved 32 people aged 15 to 67 years, male and female, with different physiological characteristics (height, weight, posture). Also, two twins with the same physiological parameters and a person who underwent surgery on the knee joint were involved in the experimental group. The form of clothing was different-from tight-fitting trousers to loose trousers, and sneakers, shoes and shoes (for women) with low heels were used as shoes. The research methodology included the main types of movements that are performed in a person's daily life when walking. During the research, informative parameters were analyzed: the average value, the mean square deviation, the signal forms (the value of the correlation coefficient). In the course of the research, it was found that the use of a single accelerometric sensor of a mobile phone allows you to distinguish between the movements of a person when moving in different conditions (form of clothing, type of road, etc.), as well as to distinguish people by the features of movements.
基于手机加速度计数据的步态分析在智能用户认证系统中的应用
为了进一步发展生物特征认证系统中的智能步态分析技术,本文研究了基于手机加速度计的人的步态参数。本文考虑了基于各种方法的人体运动注册的特点,描述了基于手机加速度数据的步态参数评估问题。这项研究涉及32名年龄在15岁到67岁之间的人,有男有女,他们有不同的生理特征(身高、体重、姿势)。另外,两个生理参数相同的双胞胎和一个接受过膝关节手术的人被纳入实验组。服装的形式也有所不同——从紧身裤到宽松裤,运动鞋、鞋和低跟鞋(女鞋)被用作鞋。研究方法包括人们在日常生活中行走时进行的主要运动类型。在研究过程中,分析了信息参数:平均值,均方差,信号形式(相关系数的值)。在研究过程中发现,使用手机的单个加速度传感器可以区分一个人在不同条件下(衣服的形式,道路的类型等)移动时的动作,以及通过动作的特征来区分人。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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