Multi-band Spectral Entropy Information for Detection of Replay Attacks

Yitong Liu, Rohan Kumar Das, Haizhou Li
{"title":"Multi-band Spectral Entropy Information for Detection of Replay Attacks","authors":"Yitong Liu, Rohan Kumar Das, Haizhou Li","doi":"10.1109/APSIPAASC47483.2019.9023062","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Replay attacks have been proven to be a potential threat to practical automatic speaker verification systems. In this work, we explore a novel feature based on spectral entropy for the detection of replay attacks. The spectral entropy is a measure to capture spectral distortions and flatness. It is found that the replay speech carries artifacts in the process of recording and playback. We hypothesize that spectral entropy can be a useful information to capture such artifacts. In this regard, we explore multi-band spectral entropy feature for replay attack detection. The studies are conducted on ASVspoof 2017 Version 2.0 database that deals with replay speech attacks. A baseline system with popular constant-Q cepstral coefficient (CQCC) feature is also developed. Finally, a combined system is proposed with multi-band spectral entropy and CQCC features that outperforms the baseline. The experiments validate the idea of multi-band spectral entropy feature.","PeriodicalId":145222,"journal":{"name":"2019 Asia-Pacific Signal and Information Processing Association Annual Summit and Conference (APSIPA ASC)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"5","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2019 Asia-Pacific Signal and Information Processing Association Annual Summit and Conference (APSIPA ASC)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/APSIPAASC47483.2019.9023062","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5

Abstract

Replay attacks have been proven to be a potential threat to practical automatic speaker verification systems. In this work, we explore a novel feature based on spectral entropy for the detection of replay attacks. The spectral entropy is a measure to capture spectral distortions and flatness. It is found that the replay speech carries artifacts in the process of recording and playback. We hypothesize that spectral entropy can be a useful information to capture such artifacts. In this regard, we explore multi-band spectral entropy feature for replay attack detection. The studies are conducted on ASVspoof 2017 Version 2.0 database that deals with replay speech attacks. A baseline system with popular constant-Q cepstral coefficient (CQCC) feature is also developed. Finally, a combined system is proposed with multi-band spectral entropy and CQCC features that outperforms the baseline. The experiments validate the idea of multi-band spectral entropy feature.
基于多波段谱熵信息的重放攻击检测
重播攻击已被证明是对实际自动说话人验证系统的潜在威胁。在这项工作中,我们探索了一种基于谱熵的新特征,用于检测重放攻击。光谱熵是捕获光谱失真和平坦度的一种度量。研究发现,重放语音在录音和重放过程中存在伪影。我们假设谱熵可以成为捕获此类伪影的有用信息。在这方面,我们探索了用于重放攻击检测的多波段频谱熵特征。本研究在ASVspoof 2017 Version 2.0数据库上进行,该数据库处理语音重放攻击。开发了一种具有常q倒谱系数(CQCC)特征的基线系统。最后,结合多波段谱熵和CQCC特征,提出了一种优于基线的组合系统。实验验证了多波段谱熵特征的思想。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信