Learning objects for collaborative learning in engineering programmes

N. Soundarajan, R. Gustafson
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Abstract

The importance of collaborative learning for engineering students to succeed in their programmes and in their professional careers is widely recognised. Many undergraduate engineering programmes include a variety of activities such as team projects and other collaborative activities to help students learn from each other. A number of researchers have worked on developing suitable technologies, such as specialised wikis, to support collaborative learning. Most of these tools are designed to be general-purpose, rather than being focused on specific items of knowledge. Along a different line, the approach of learning objects has focused on knowledge-related issues, ignoring collaborative-learning aspects. The goal of the work reported in this paper is to present an innovative model of learning objects that, while retaining the focus of a given learning object on a specific knowledge item, integrates collaborative learning into it. As we will see, the approach enables the instructor to scaffold the students’ ...
工程项目中协作学习的学习对象
协作学习对于工程专业学生在课程和职业生涯中取得成功的重要性已得到广泛认可。许多本科工程课程包括各种各样的活动,如团队项目和其他合作活动,以帮助学生相互学习。许多研究人员致力于开发合适的技术,例如专门的wiki,以支持协作学习。这些工具中的大多数都被设计成通用的,而不是专注于特定的知识项。另一方面,学习对象的方法侧重于与知识相关的问题,而忽略了协作学习方面。本文报告的工作目标是提出一种创新的学习对象模型,该模型在保留给定学习对象对特定知识项的关注的同时,将协作学习集成到其中。正如我们将看到的,这种方法使教师能够支撑学生的……
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