An Uncertain Statistics of Uncertain Accelerated Degradation Model Based on the Method of Moments

Zhao Tao, Xiao-Yang Li, Wenbin Chen
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Abstract

The uncertain accelerated degradation model describing the degradation process and quantifying the epistemic uncertainties in the time dimension has been constructed, and the uncertain statistics based on the principle of least squares (US-LS) to estimate unknown parameters has been proposed. However, US-LS only considers the fit of the uncertainty distribution, rather than describing the deterministic degradation trend and analyzing the uncertainties. In this paper, an uncertain statistics based on the method of moments (US-M) is proposed, in which the unknown parameters related to the deterministic degradation trend and those related to the uncertainties are estimated separately. A stress relaxation case study is conducted to illustrate the proposed US-M, and discussions are given to compare US-M with US-LS in predicting the deterministic degradation trend and quantifying the uncertainties. The results show that the proposed US-M is more accurate than US-LS in predicting the deterministic degradation trend, and the confidence intervals of the degradation process predicted by US-M are closer to the boundaries of the actual data in quantifying the uncertainties, which verifies the validity of the proposed uncertain statistics.
基于矩量法的不确定加速退化模型的不确定统计
构建了描述退化过程和量化时间维度认知不确定性的不确定加速退化模型,提出了基于最小二乘原理的不确定统计估计未知参数的方法。然而,US-LS只考虑不确定性分布的拟合,而没有描述确定性退化趋势和分析不确定性。本文提出了一种基于矩量法(US-M)的不确定统计方法,将与确定性退化趋势相关的未知参数和与不确定性相关的未知参数分开估计。以应力松弛为例,对US-M进行了分析,并与US-LS在预测确定性退化趋势和量化不确定性方面进行了比较。结果表明,所提出的US-M在预测确定性退化趋势方面比US-LS更准确,且US-M预测的退化过程置信区间在量化不确定性方面更接近实际数据的边界,验证了所提出的不确定性统计的有效性。
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