Association of Pregnancy Outcome Complications Among Females with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

L. Tariq, S. Jabeen, Hafsa Kamran, Areej Butt, Mahe Yemeen, Mafia Nazir, Shaista Nazir, Hira Nosheen, Tabeer e Haram, Samar Javed, Hafsa Ali, Shahzaib Ghouri, Hashim Hayat Khan
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Abstract

Association of pregnancy outcome complications among females with polycystic ovary syndrome among females of reproductive age between 18 to 55 years, in relation to their knowledge and attitude about complications in pregnancy and polycystic ovary syndrome. Objectives: To find out the complications and dietary patterns associated with pregnancy due to polycystic ovary syndrome among the reproductive age females. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out from the Mayo hospital Lahore. 200 participants were included in the study. The participants were assessed through a questionnaire. SPSS version 20 was used for data analysis. In inclusion criteria, female of reproductive age in Mayo hospital Lahore. Results: All of the 220 participants filled out the questionnaire under observation and with proper knowledge. The results from the questionnaire suggested that out of 220 participants 21-25 years and >30 years of females with BMI over-weight and obese have more chances on complication in pregnancy while have PCOS. While 18-20 years with under-weight BMI have 20% chances for having complications. Conclusion: This study concluded there is a high association in the pregnancy outcome complications in females with polycystic ovary syndrome. Those who have more adverse complications might have chances to have a BMI generally obese or over-weight. Our study significantly reflects that mostly women have a family of gestational diabetes, pregnancy induced hyper-tension have more chances of have preterm babies or delivery complications due to PCOS.
多囊卵巢综合征女性妊娠结局并发症的相关性研究
18 ~ 55岁育龄女性多囊卵巢综合征妊娠结局并发症与妊娠并发症及多囊卵巢综合征知识和态度的关系目的:了解育龄女性多囊卵巢综合征的妊娠并发症及饮食习惯。方法:在拉合尔梅奥医院进行横断面研究,纳入200名参与者。参与者通过问卷进行评估。使用SPSS version 20进行数据分析。纳入标准为拉合尔梅奥医院育龄女性。结果:220名受试者均在观察和正确知识的基础上填写了问卷。问卷调查结果显示,在220名年龄在21-25岁和30岁之间的女性中,体重指数超重和肥胖的女性在患有多囊卵巢综合征时怀孕并发症的可能性更大。而18-20岁体重指数过低的人有20%的机会出现并发症。结论:女性多囊卵巢综合征与妊娠结局并发症有较高的相关性。那些有更多不良并发症的人可能会有BMI普遍肥胖或超重的机会。我们的研究显著地反映了大多数有妊娠期糖尿病家族的女性,妊娠性高血压更容易因PCOS而导致早产或分娩并发症。
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