Application of Model Predictive Control Algorithm Used in Path Planning of the Unmanned Tractor

Yan Ren, B. Liu
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Abstract

In this paper, the model predictive control algorithm based on the kinematics model of unmanned tractor is designed for the problem of precise tracking of unmanned tractor path. The adaptive predictive control algorithm is used to adaptively control the PID parameters [1]. Finally, the method of predicting the path tracking model in the actual road is compared with the traditional PID control result. The results show that compared with the traditional PID control algorithm, the overshoot and oscillation amplitude can be effectively suppressed by the model predictive control algorithm[2], the reference path can be accurately fitted, and the optimization of system dynamic performance and steady-state error performance can be optimized, Unmanned tractors got a more accurate path fit result. Realized to achieve more precise control.
模型预测控制算法在无人驾驶拖拉机路径规划中的应用
针对无人驾驶拖拉机路径的精确跟踪问题,设计了基于无人驾驶拖拉机运动学模型的模型预测控制算法。采用自适应预测控制算法对PID参数进行自适应控制[1]。最后,将该方法与传统的PID控制结果进行了比较。结果表明,与传统PID控制算法相比,模型预测控制算法[2]能有效抑制超调量和振荡幅度,能准确拟合参考路径,优化系统动态性能和稳态误差性能,得到更准确的路径拟合结果。实现了更精确的控制。
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