A prioritization system for failures of a vital signs monitor

Karen-Jazmín Mendoza-Bautista, M. Ramírez-Sotelo, A. Cabrera-Llanos
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Abstract

This work presents, the development of a MISO (Multi Input Single Output) system of fuzzy logic (diffuse), used for the prioritization of possible failures in vital signs monitor whose physiological variables are: electrocardiogram (ECG), heart rate (HR), respiratory rate (FR), temperature (T) and the partial oxygen saturation (SPO2). For the MISO system we classify the possible failures of the monitor in physiological failures and technical failures, developing two MISO systems, one for each type of failure. For the physiological failures system are taken as inputs the variables of HR, RR, SPO2 and T taking their membership functions as the ranges that these are normal and are considered uncommon in an adult, while for the techniques failures system are considered as input the failures in the sensors monitor and its membership functions vary according to the operational status of the same, delivering both systems a fuzzy output of prioritization whose labels are: normal, mild, moderate, and critical. Subsequently to be designed fuzzy systems miso, tests were carried out the method Montecarlo by checking the functionality of these. Due to the results achieved, the fuzzy systems described above can be applied in the automation of alarms of vital signs monitors that have the characteristics mentioned above or can serve as a reference for the development of future fuzzy systems applied to different types of monitors the vital signs.
生命体征监测仪故障优先排序系统
这项工作提出了一种MISO(多输入单输出)模糊逻辑(弥散)系统的开发,用于对生理变量为:心电图(ECG)、心率(HR)、呼吸频率(FR)、温度(T)和部分氧饱和度(SPO2)的生命体征监测中可能出现的故障进行优先排序。对于MISO系统,我们将监测器可能出现的故障分为生理故障和技术故障,开发了两种MISO系统,每种故障一种。对于生理故障系统,将HR、RR、SPO2和T变量作为输入,将其隶属度函数作为正常范围,认为在成人中不常见,而对于技术故障系统,将传感器监视器中的故障及其隶属度函数作为输入,根据相同的运行状态而变化,为两个系统提供模糊的优先级输出,其标签为:正常,轻度,中度,严重。随后对所设计的模糊系统进行了miso,通过蒙特卡罗方法进行了测试,检查了这些系统的功能。由于所取得的成果,上述模糊系统可以应用于具有上述特点的生命体征监护仪的报警自动化,也可以为今后开发适用于不同类型生命体征监护仪的模糊系统提供参考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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