Ontological model of knowledge as the basis for automation of the process of distribution of quotas for the extraction of aquatic biological resources and control over the level of their development

A. V. Oleynikova, A. Oleynikov
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Abstract

Objective. In this paper, the process of developing an ontological model of knowledge of state control bodies in the field of quotas for the extraction of aquatic biological resources is considered. The need to develop this model arose due to the insufficient level of automation of knowledge extraction from data collected and processed manually from eighteen territorial departments of the Federal Agency for Fisheries. Insufficient speed of collecting and processing data on the current level of industrial production of aquatic biological resources may cause incorrect planning during the subsequent distribution of catch quotas, which may lead to a decrease in biological diversity in the reservoirs of the Russian Federation with the subsequent loss of types of aquatic biological resources.Method. The study used methods of analysis of theoretical and regulatory documentation, analysis of statistical data, as well as secondary data analysis.Result. An object ontological model of knowledge of state control bodies in the field of quotas for the extraction of aquatic biological resources has been developed.Conclusion. The developed ontological model makes it possible to accelerate the extraction of knowledge from aggregated data on the level of distribution and development of quotas for catching aquatic biological resources, and also serves as the basis for creating a full-fledged information system for accounting for the extraction of aquatic biological resources and monitoring their population.
将知识的本体论模型作为水产生物资源开采配额分配和开发水平控制过程自动化的基础
目标。在本文中,开发的知识的本体模型的国家控制机构在配额领域的水产生物资源的开采是考虑。由于从联邦渔业局的18个地区部门手工收集和处理的数据中提取知识的自动化程度不够,因此需要开发这个模型。收集和处理目前水生生物资源工业生产水平数据的速度不够快,可能会在随后的捕捞配额分配中造成不正确的规划,从而可能导致俄罗斯联邦水库生物多样性减少,从而导致水生生物资源类型的丧失。本研究采用理论和法规文献分析、统计数据分析以及二手数据分析等方法。建立了水产生物资源开采配额领域国家控制机构知识的对象本体论模型。所开发的本体论模型可以加速从关于捕捞水生生物资源的分配和配额发展水平的汇总数据中提取知识,并且还可以作为建立一个全面的信息系统的基础,用于计算水生生物资源的提取和监测其种群。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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