Programming Efficiency of Stacked-Gate Flash Memories with High-κ Dielectrics

Y. Chen, C. Chien, K. Kin, J. Lou
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

The programming efficiency of high-permittivity (κ) inter-poly dielectrics (IPDs) and tunnel dielectrics (TDs) on the stacked-gate flash memory performance is evaluated. By 2D MEDICI simulation, stacked-gate flash memories with high-κ IPDs clearly exhibited significant improvement in operation speed over those with conventional oxide/nitride/oxide IPD programmed with either channel Fowler-Nordheim (CFN) or channel hot electron (CHE) injection. Choosing HfO2as the IPD and using CFN programming scheme, the operating voltage can be reduced by more than 48% under a typical 10μs programming time. However, the effect of high-κ TDs was quite different when compared with high-κ IPDs. High-κ TDs were only beneficial for memories programmed with CHE injection instead of CFN tunneling. The operating voltage can be reduced by more than 27% under 10μs programming time by choosing HfO2as both the IPD and TD with CHE programming scheme. Due to the contrary improvement in programming schemes, high-κ IPDs and TDs were suitable for next-generation NAND- and NOR-type stacked-gate flash memories, respectively.
高- 954堆叠门闪存的编程效率电介质
研究了高介电常数(κ)多间电介质(IPDs)和隧道电介质(td)的编程效率对堆叠栅极闪存性能的影响。通过二维MEDICI模拟,具有高κ IPD的堆叠栅极闪存的运行速度明显优于具有传统氧化物/氮化物/氧化物IPD的堆叠栅极闪存,这些IPD分别由通道富勒-诺德海姆(CFN)或通道热电子(CHE)注入编程。选择hfo2作为IPD,采用CFN编程方案,在典型的10μs编程时间下,工作电压可降低48%以上。然而,与高κ IPDs相比,高κ TDs的作用有很大差异。高κ td只对CHE注入编程的记忆有益,而对CFN隧道没有作用。采用CHE编程方案,选择hfo2作为IPD和TD,在10μs编程时间内,工作电压降低27%以上。由于编程方案的相反改进,高κ ipd和TDs分别适用于下一代NAND和no型堆叠门闪存。
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