Impact of Covid-19 on women self-help groups and mitigation strategies in Kenya

Wanjiku Musili
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Abstract

This paper sought to understand the pandemic's effect on Women's Self-Help Groups (WSHGs) operations in Kenya and the strategies stakeholders could adopt to mitigate the effects. The social capital theory was used to guide the research. It holds that social networks are valuable assets and interactions are critical in self-help groups to promote trustworthiness and reciprocity. The desktop review method was used to gather the information from studies on WSHGs and Covid-19 in Kenya (15 studies in 9 out of 47 Counties). The study analysed the public health measures adopted and how they affected WSHGs operations. It established that they adversely affected interactions that are critical in WSHGs operations. The mitigation strategies entail embracing technology, subsidised technological devices, affordable data bundles, social safety nets, and evidence-based interventions. This paper recommends that the government should establish partnerships with more WSHGs to reach the hard-to-reach population. It should empower WSHGs to offer the much-needed social safety nets for vulnerable groups in society. The containment measures should be context-tailored to help WSHGs operate following public health protocols.
2019冠状病毒病对肯尼亚妇女自助团体的影响及缓解战略
本文试图了解这一流行病对肯尼亚妇女自助团体(WSHGs)业务的影响,以及利益攸关方可以采取哪些战略来减轻这种影响。本研究以社会资本理论为指导。它认为社会网络是有价值的资产,在自助群体中,互动是促进信任和互惠的关键。使用桌面回顾法收集肯尼亚WSHGs和Covid-19研究的信息(47个县中的9个县的15项研究)。该研究分析了所采取的公共卫生措施,以及这些措施如何影响卫生保健中心的运作。它确定它们对wshg运行中至关重要的相互作用产生不利影响。缓解战略需要采用技术、有补贴的技术设备、负担得起的数据包、社会安全网和基于证据的干预措施。本文建议政府应与更多的卫生服务机构建立伙伴关系,以接触到难以接触到的人群。它应赋予妇女社会团体权力,为社会弱势群体提供急需的社会安全网。遏制措施应因地制宜,以帮助卫生保健小组按照公共卫生规程运作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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