Computational intelligence and multimedia in education: NASA/RMS arm, control in diabetes, intelligent workstation, and management decision aide

M. L. Padgett, A. Albisser, J. Mica, E. Brannon, R. Lea, C. R. White, Y. Jani
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Abstract

The use of computational intelligence and multimedia in the formal classroom and in continuing education is a powerful, many faceted tool. We summarize the system development principles important in educating engineers and scientists in the practical application of these tools. Intelligent systems, human interfaces, neural networks, genetic algorithms, evolutionary systems and virtual reality form a toolbox of opportunities. Examples are discussed in the light of turning fuzzy computing concepts into applications. Simulation skills needed for success in industry are emphasized. A prime example of such an educational tool is the system developed at the NASA Goddard Space Flight Center for full scale simulation in actual hardware of the Remote Manipulator System (RMS) arm used on the Shuttle. Other examples include the new Teledoc software expert system at the Diabetes Research Institute (DRI). The computer "talks" to callers to elicit information about glucose levels, stress, exercise, diet and various symptoms before adjusting insulin dosages, alerting patients to potential problems add their solutions-including calling the doctor. An intelligent workstation designed to filter information for busy executives, and a decision aide for managers are also discussed.<>
教育中的计算智能和多媒体:NASA/RMS臂,糖尿病控制,智能工作站和管理决策辅助
在正式课堂和继续教育中使用计算智能和多媒体是一个强大的、多方面的工具。我们总结了在这些工具的实际应用中培养工程师和科学家的重要系统开发原则。智能系统、人机界面、神经网络、遗传算法、进化系统和虚拟现实构成了一个充满机遇的工具箱。从将模糊计算概念转化为应用的角度讨论了实例。强调在工业中取得成功所需的模拟技能。这种教育工具的一个主要例子是美国宇航局戈达德太空飞行中心开发的系统,用于在航天飞机上使用的远程操纵系统(RMS)手臂的实际硬件中进行全尺寸模拟。其他例子包括糖尿病研究所(DRI)的新Teledoc软件专家系统。在调整胰岛素剂量之前,电脑会与打电话的人“对话”,以获取有关血糖水平、压力、运动、饮食和各种症状的信息,提醒病人注意潜在的问题,并提出解决方案——包括打电话给医生。本文还讨论了为繁忙的行政人员设计的信息过滤智能工作站,以及为管理人员设计的决策助手
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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