Indonesian Muslim Consumers' Perspectives and Behavior on Intentions to Use Islamic Financial Products Post-Covid-19

Muhammad Alfarizi, R. K. Sari
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Abstract

This study was motivated by the importance of exploring the factors that influence people's intentions to buy or use Islamic financial products during the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia. Research with quantitative technique was carried out in the form of an online survey and tested using the structural equation model (SEM) method with the SmartPLS version 3.0M application. Sampling in this study used convenience sampling technique and obtained 456 respondents. The results of this study showed that almost all variables, namely religiosity, subjective norms, Islamic financial literacy, awareness, perceived behavioral control and attitudes were proven to be strong predictors of intention to use Islamic financial products. This research provides recommendations to various parties, both financial institutions, Islamic organizations and even the government need to collaborate to strengthen the level of Islamic financial literacy in the community. In addition, this study also provides recommendations to build public trust in the Islamic economy, especially Islamic banking through collaborative development of an Islamic economic roadmap including strengthening the role of Islamic banking both in terms of infrastructure and human resources. Various parties must come together to build a strong Islamic financial ecosystem and economic recovery post-Covid-19 to develop a prosperous and prosperous Indonesian economy in accordance with Islamic ideals as Rahmatan lil 'Alamin.
新冠肺炎疫情后印尼穆斯林消费者对使用伊斯兰金融产品意愿的看法和行为
这项研究的动机是,在印度尼西亚Covid-19大流行期间,探索影响人们购买或使用伊斯兰金融产品意愿的因素非常重要。定量研究以在线调查的形式进行,并使用结构方程模型(SEM)方法与SmartPLS 3.0M版本应用程序进行测试。本研究抽样采用方便抽样技术,共获得456名调查对象。本研究结果表明,几乎所有变量,即宗教信仰、主观规范、伊斯兰金融素养、意识、感知行为控制和态度,都被证明是使用伊斯兰金融产品意愿的强预测因子。本研究建议各方,无论是金融机构、伊斯兰教组织,甚至是政府都需要合作,加强社区伊斯兰金融素养水平。此外,本研究还提出建议,通过合作制定伊斯兰经济路线图,包括加强伊斯兰银行在基础设施和人力资源方面的作用,建立公众对伊斯兰经济的信任,特别是伊斯兰银行。各方应携起手来,构建强大的伊斯兰金融生态系统,推动新冠肺炎疫情后的经济复苏,按照伊斯兰理想建设繁荣昌盛的印尼经济。
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