A. M. Bertetto, Andrea Cadeddu, G. Niccolini, L. D. Pilla, R. Ricciu
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引用次数: 4
Abstract
The home automation system to control the climatic health in confined environments is the subject of this article. The standard UNI EN ISO 7730:2006 classifies the conditions of moderate confined environments by three categories according to the PMV index. The comfort sensation is mainly affected by four variables: air temperature, mean radiant temperature, air velocity, relative humidity. They are all mechanical and thermal quantities therefore they are measured through the same measurement method. In evaluating the PMV index two more variables are taken into account: metabolism and clothing insulation. They can be evaluated by different accuracy levels. Their indirect measure is subjected to more uncertainty than the above four measuring parameters and the distribution is typically non-Gaussian. The paper analyses the uncertainty in PMV measuring through the Monte Carlo simulation. The proposed study identifies the different weight of independent variables showing as their uncertainty, particularly those referred to metabolism and clothing insulation, affects considerably the final values for classifying the moderate environments.
本文的主题是控制密闭环境中气候健康的家庭自动化系统。标准UNI EN ISO 7730:2006根据PMV指数将中等密闭环境的条件分为三类。舒适性主要受空气温度、平均辐射温度、空气速度、相对湿度四个变量的影响。它们都是机械量和热量,因此它们是通过相同的测量方法来测量的。在评估PMV指数时,还要考虑两个变量:新陈代谢和服装隔热。它们可以通过不同的精度级别进行评估。它们的间接测量比上述四种测量参数具有更大的不确定性,分布通常是非高斯分布。本文通过蒙特卡罗仿真分析了PMV测量中的不确定性。所提出的研究确定了显示其不确定性的独立变量的不同权重,特别是那些涉及新陈代谢和服装隔热的变量,极大地影响了中度环境分类的最终值。