PECULIARITIES OF USING ERP- AND CRM-SYSTEMS FOR AUTOMATION OF ENTERPRISE MANAGEMENT

Anastasiya Kovpaka, I. Saukh, Svitlana Pavlova
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Abstract

This publication is devoted to the problem of informatization and automation of management at the enterprise. The study found that the use of innovative systems is becoming increasingly popular in the Ukrainian market. Automation plays a crucial role in ensuring the growth of efficiency indicators of economic activity, but among domestic enterprises, there is a problem in choosing the use of a particular information system. This article describes the main advantages and disadvantages of ERP and CRM systems. Approaches to definitions are defined, and the concepts of ERP and CRM as methodologies of effective resource planning and system of automation of interaction with clients are revealed. A comparative analysis of ERP and CRM systems is carried out. The main functions of CRM systems are studied, among which: are the formation of a single information client base; working time management; optimization of communications within the company; sales planning. The place of the customer in the customer relationship management system is determined. The main modules of the ERP system are analyzed, namely: finance, personnel, sales, procurement, production, logistics, service, research and development, and assets. A detailed description of the functional solution when using the resource management system is given. The main tools of ERP and CRM systems are identified. As a result of the analysis of the modern market of information systems the main suppliers of software products and their weight in the given market segment are defined. A number of software products of ERP and CRM systems popular in Ukraine have been studied. The level of implementation of CRM systems by industry structure is determined. It is established that the maximum result from the implementation of CRM systems is possible only when they are implemented together with the integrated internal ERP system.
利用erp和crm系统实现企业管理自动化的特点
本出版物致力于探讨企业管理的信息化和自动化问题。研究发现,创新系统的使用在乌克兰市场上越来越受欢迎。自动化在确保经济活动效率指标的增长方面起着至关重要的作用,但在国内企业中,在选择使用特定的信息系统方面存在问题。本文介绍了ERP和CRM系统的主要优点和缺点。定义了定义方法,并揭示了ERP和CRM作为有效资源规划方法和与客户交互自动化系统的概念。对ERP和CRM系统进行了比较分析。研究了CRM系统的主要功能:形成单一的信息客户群;工作时间管理;优化公司内部沟通;销售计划。确定客户在客户关系管理系统中的地位。分析了ERP系统的主要模块,分别是:财务、人事、销售、采购、生产、物流、服务、研发、资产。详细描述了在使用资源管理系统时的功能解决方案。确定了ERP和CRM系统的主要工具。通过对现代信息系统市场的分析,确定了软件产品的主要供应商及其在给定细分市场中的权重。对乌克兰流行的ERP和CRM系统的一些软件产品进行了研究。根据行业结构确定CRM系统的实施水平。只有当CRM系统与集成的内部ERP系统一起实施时,才有可能实现CRM系统实施的最大结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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