Amalan Pengajaran Guru Pendidikan Khas Dalam Melaksanakan Mata Pelajaran Kemahiran Vokasional Tanaman Kepada Murid Masalah Pembelajaran

Ahmad Muaz Ahmad Khair, Noraini Abdullah
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Abstract

This study aims to identify teachers' teaching practices in implementing the subject of Plant Vocational Skills to students with learning disabilities. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study design as well as data collection methods through interviews with special education teachers who teach Plant Vocational Skills to students with learning disabilities. A total of three teachers were selected based on a purposive sampling technique in three secondary schools in the district of Kuala Selangor, Selangor. The results of the study found that teaching practices based on Slavin's Model (1994) can influence the effectiveness of special education teachers' teaching and learning on Plant Vocational Skills from four elements, namely teaching quality, teaching level, incentives and time. The findings of the study show that special education teachers are able to use a variety of methods that match the ability of students with learning disabilities, using positive and negative reinforcement methods to motivate students with learning disabilities and teachers are able to manage teaching time effectively. In conclusion, the teacher's teaching practice based on the Slavin Model is capable of becoming a benchmark for special education teachers in teaching the subject of Plant Vocational Skills to students with learning disabilities. The implications of the study show that teaching practices based on the Slavin Model can improve the quality of teaching and learning among teachers who teach Plant Vocational Skills.
本研究旨在探讨教师对学习障碍学生实施植物职业技能课程的教学实践。本研究采用个案研究设计的定性研究方法,并透过访谈为学习障碍学生教授植物职业技能的特殊教育教师,收集资料。根据有目的的抽样技术,在雪兰莪州吉隆坡雪兰莪区的三所中学共选择了三名教师。研究结果发现,基于Slavin模型(1994)的教学实践可以从教学质量、教学水平、激励机制和时间四个要素影响特殊教育教师植物职业技能教学效果。研究结果表明,特殊教育教师能够使用多种与学习障碍学生能力相匹配的方法,使用正强化和负强化方法来激励学习障碍学生,教师能够有效地管理教学时间。综上所述,基于Slavin模型的教师教学实践可以成为特殊教育教师对学习障碍学生进行植物职业技能课程教学的一个标杆。研究结果表明,基于Slavin模型的教学实践可以提高植物职业技能教师的教与学质量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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