Criteria for the formation of professional intercultural interaction between Russian and foreign students

Anna V. Selkova
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Abstract

The trajectory of the development of the modern world determines the special significance of the individual's ability to exist and act successfully in conditions of cultural diversity in the field of professional activity, which actualizes the problem of mastering the skills of professional intercultural interaction by future specialists. Participation in this type of interaction becomes possible already at the stage of mastering the profession in the educational organization of higher education due to the pedagogical meaningful organization of professional communication between Russian and foreign students. The article describes the criteria by which the success of professional intercultural interaction between Russian and foreign students is determined, the initial results of experimental work on the study of indicators according to these criteria are presented. The study was carried out from the position of a cultural approach, according to which subjects of pedagogically organized interaction are considered as representatives of a certain socio-cultural type. The main focus is on the interpretation of indicators obtained by specialized methods with comparison of responses from both Russian and foreign students. The results of the experiment allow us to approach an objective understanding of the initial and current state of the process of professional intercultural interaction between Russian and foreign students and take measures to intensify it in the conditions of the Russian educational organization of higher education. In conclusion, the problems of professional intercultural interaction between Russian and foreign students are formulated, which are correlated by the author with educational work at the university and focus pedagogical science on the search for methods, means and forms designed to ensure the appearance and development of Russian and foreign students both the need for professional intercultural interaction and the ability to carry out this interaction, to be a full and active participant there.
俄罗斯和外国学生之间形成专业跨文化互动的标准
现代世界的发展轨迹决定了个人在专业活动领域的文化多样性条件下生存和成功行动的能力的特殊意义,这实现了未来专家掌握专业跨文化互动技能的问题。由于俄罗斯和外国学生之间专业交流的教学意义组织,在高等教育教育组织中掌握专业的阶段,参与这种类型的互动已经成为可能。本文描述了确定俄罗斯和外国学生之间专业跨文化互动成功的标准,并介绍了根据这些标准研究指标的实验工作的初步结果。这项研究是从文化方法的角度进行的,根据这种方法,教学组织互动的主题被认为是某种社会文化类型的代表。主要重点是解释通过专门方法获得的指标,并比较俄罗斯和外国学生的回答。实验结果使我们能够客观地了解俄罗斯和外国学生之间专业跨文化互动过程的初始状态和现状,并采取措施在俄罗斯高等教育教育组织的条件下加强这种互动。最后,提出了俄罗斯和外国学生之间的专业跨文化互动的问题,作者将这些问题与大学的教育工作联系起来,并将教学科学的重点放在寻找旨在确保俄罗斯和外国学生的出现和发展的方法,手段和形式,既需要专业的跨文化互动,又有能力进行这种互动,成为充分和积极的参与者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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