A Black Start Model with Power Unit Driving Multiple Auxiliary Machines in Wind Power Consumption

Hong Hu, Libin Wen, Jun Yu Li, Zhiyuan Sun, Kun Zheng, Xuanren Meng
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Abstract

The black start process is an abnormal special operation mode of power grid operation and the working conditions are complex, and there are often unexpected accidents and problems in the start-up process, especially the impact of different auxiliary machines driven at the load recovery stage on the system is very different, and the ordinary black start simulation results are not accurate enough. To this end, a black start model considering a single power supply to drive a variety of auxiliary machines is proposed. The auxiliary start-up stage of the nearby power plant after the successful black start is modeled, and the black start scheme is analyzed and evaluated from the three main aspects of generator self-excitation, no-load line over-voltage and low-frequency oscillation, and the transient response characteristics in the black start process are clearly displayed in the form of waveform diagram, which is used as a strong basis for judging whether the corresponding black start scheme of the model is safe and reliable.
风力发电机组驱动多辅机的黑启动模型
黑启动过程是电网运行的一种异常特殊的运行方式,工况复杂,在启动过程中往往会出现意外事故和问题,特别是在负荷恢复阶段驱动的不同辅机对系统的影响差异很大,普通黑启动仿真结果不够准确。为此,提出了一种考虑单电源驱动多种辅机的黑启动模型。对黑启动成功后附近电厂的辅助启动阶段进行建模,并从发电机自激、空载线路过电压和低频振荡三个主要方面对黑启动方案进行分析和评价,以波形图的形式清晰地展示了黑启动过程中的暂态响应特性。作为判断模型所对应的黑启动方案是否安全可靠的有力依据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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