Purification and Characterization of Protease from Bacillus thuringiensis Isolated from Soil

Ö. İdil, Üzeyir Söylemez, E. Çelikoğlu, Umut Çelikoğlu
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Abstract

Proteases are one of the most important groups of industrial enzymes. These enzymes are used in detergent, protein, meat, leather, dairy, pharmaceutical and food industry. In this study, protease enzymes produced from Bacillus thuringiensis which was isolated from soil was purified. The optimum conditions of this purified enzyme were investigated. The effect of the different production environment, different pH, different temperature degrees and different metal ions of the enzyme produced from Bacillus thuringiensis were observed. It was seen that the highest protease activity was at 55ᵒC and at pH-7.
土壤中苏云金芽孢杆菌蛋白酶的纯化及特性研究
蛋白酶是工业酶中最重要的一类。这些酶用于洗涤剂,蛋白质,肉类,皮革,乳制品,制药和食品工业。本研究对从土壤中分离的苏云金芽孢杆菌产生的蛋白酶进行了纯化。研究了该纯化酶的最佳工艺条件。考察了不同生产环境、不同pH、不同温度、不同金属离子对苏云金芽孢杆菌产酶的影响。结果表明,在55°C和pH-7时,蛋白酶活性最高。
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